From ef91ecccfe98788e561a64acf2c1ef631575110e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Stefan Lankes Date: Mon, 5 Jun 2017 11:14:44 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] add original virtio header - see http://ozlabs.org/~rusty/virtio-spec/virtio-0.9.5.pdf --- include/hermit/virtio_config.h | 64 +++++++++ include/hermit/virtio_ids.h | 45 ++++++ include/hermit/virtio_net.h | 245 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/hermit/virtio_pci.h | 200 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/hermit/virtio_ring.h | 171 +++++++++++++++++++++++ include/hermit/virtio_types.h | 57 ++++++++ 6 files changed, 782 insertions(+) create mode 100644 include/hermit/virtio_config.h create mode 100644 include/hermit/virtio_ids.h create mode 100644 include/hermit/virtio_net.h create mode 100644 include/hermit/virtio_pci.h create mode 100644 include/hermit/virtio_ring.h create mode 100644 include/hermit/virtio_types.h diff --git a/include/hermit/virtio_config.h b/include/hermit/virtio_config.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..203ed7878 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/hermit/virtio_config.h @@ -0,0 +1,64 @@ +#ifndef __VIRTIO_CONFIG_H +#define __VIRTIO_CONFIG_H +/* This header, excluding the #ifdef __KERNEL__ part, is BSD licensed so + * anyone can use the definitions to implement compatible drivers/servers. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * 3. Neither the name of IBM nor the names of its contributors + * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software + * without specific prior written permission. + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND + * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE + * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL IBM OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE + * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL + * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS + * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) + * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT + * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY + * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF + * SUCH DAMAGE. */ + +/* Virtio devices use a standardized configuration space to define their + * features and pass configuration information, but each implementation can + * store and access that space differently. */ +#include + +/* Status byte for guest to report progress, and synchronize features. */ +/* We have seen device and processed generic fields (VIRTIO_CONFIG_F_VIRTIO) */ +#define VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_ACKNOWLEDGE 1 +/* We have found a driver for the device. */ +#define VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER 2 +/* Driver has used its parts of the config, and is happy */ +#define VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK 4 +/* Driver has finished configuring features */ +#define VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_FEATURES_OK 8 +/* We've given up on this device. */ +#define VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_FAILED 0x80 + +/* Some virtio feature bits (currently bits 28 through 32) are reserved for the + * transport being used (eg. virtio_ring), the rest are per-device feature + * bits. */ +#define VIRTIO_TRANSPORT_F_START 28 +#define VIRTIO_TRANSPORT_F_END 33 + +#ifndef VIRTIO_CONFIG_NO_LEGACY +/* Do we get callbacks when the ring is completely used, even if we've + * suppressed them? */ +#define VIRTIO_F_NOTIFY_ON_EMPTY 24 + +/* Can the device handle any descriptor layout? */ +#define VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT 27 +#endif /* VIRTIO_CONFIG_NO_LEGACY */ + +/* v1.0 compliant. */ +#define VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1 32 + +#endif /* _LINUX_VIRTIO_CONFIG_H */ diff --git a/include/hermit/virtio_ids.h b/include/hermit/virtio_ids.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..4ff9b038c --- /dev/null +++ b/include/hermit/virtio_ids.h @@ -0,0 +1,45 @@ +#ifndef __VIRTIO_IDS_H +#define __VIRTIO_IDS_H +/* + * Virtio IDs + * + * This header is BSD licensed so anyone can use the definitions to implement + * compatible drivers/servers. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * 3. Neither the name of IBM nor the names of its contributors + * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software + * without specific prior written permission. + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND + * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE + * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL IBM OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE + * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL + * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS + * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) + * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT + * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY + * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF + * SUCH DAMAGE. */ + +#define VIRTIO_ID_NET 1 /* virtio net */ +#define VIRTIO_ID_BLOCK 2 /* virtio block */ +#define VIRTIO_ID_CONSOLE 3 /* virtio console */ +#define VIRTIO_ID_RNG 4 /* virtio rng */ +#define VIRTIO_ID_BALLOON 5 /* virtio balloon */ +#define VIRTIO_ID_RPMSG 7 /* virtio remote processor messaging */ +#define VIRTIO_ID_SCSI 8 /* virtio scsi */ +#define VIRTIO_ID_9P 9 /* 9p virtio console */ +#define VIRTIO_ID_RPROC_SERIAL 11 /* virtio remoteproc serial link */ +#define VIRTIO_ID_CAIF 12 /* Virtio caif */ +#define VIRTIO_ID_GPU 16 /* virtio GPU */ +#define VIRTIO_ID_INPUT 18 /* virtio input */ + +#endif /* _LINUX_VIRTIO_IDS_H */ diff --git a/include/hermit/virtio_net.h b/include/hermit/virtio_net.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..21d2cc52c --- /dev/null +++ b/include/hermit/virtio_net.h @@ -0,0 +1,245 @@ +#ifndef __VIRTIO_NET_H +#define __VIRTIO_NET_H +/* This header is BSD licensed so anyone can use the definitions to implement + * compatible drivers/servers. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * 3. Neither the name of IBM nor the names of its contributors + * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software + * without specific prior written permission. + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND + * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE + * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL IBM OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE + * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL + * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS + * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) + * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT + * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY + * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF + * SUCH DAMAGE. */ +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +/* The feature bitmap for virtio net */ +#define VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM 0 /* Host handles pkts w/ partial csum */ +#define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM 1 /* Guest handles pkts w/ partial csum */ +#define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS 2 /* Dynamic offload configuration. */ +#define VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC 5 /* Host has given MAC address. */ +#define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4 7 /* Guest can handle TSOv4 in. */ +#define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6 8 /* Guest can handle TSOv6 in. */ +#define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN 9 /* Guest can handle TSO[6] w/ ECN in. */ +#define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO 10 /* Guest can handle UFO in. */ +#define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4 11 /* Host can handle TSOv4 in. */ +#define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6 12 /* Host can handle TSOv6 in. */ +#define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN 13 /* Host can handle TSO[6] w/ ECN in. */ +#define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO 14 /* Host can handle UFO in. */ +#define VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF 15 /* Host can merge receive buffers. */ +#define VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS 16 /* virtio_net_config.status available */ +#define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ 17 /* Control channel available */ +#define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX 18 /* Control channel RX mode support */ +#define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN 19 /* Control channel VLAN filtering */ +#define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX_EXTRA 20 /* Extra RX mode control support */ +#define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ANNOUNCE 21 /* Guest can announce device on the + * network */ +#define VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ 22 /* Device supports Receive Flow + * Steering */ +#define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR 23 /* Set MAC address */ + +#ifndef VIRTIO_NET_NO_LEGACY +#define VIRTIO_NET_F_GSO 6 /* Host handles pkts w/ any GSO type */ +#endif /* VIRTIO_NET_NO_LEGACY */ + +#define VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP 1 /* Link is up */ +#define VIRTIO_NET_S_ANNOUNCE 2 /* Announcement is needed */ + +struct virtio_net_config { + /* The config defining mac address (if VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC) */ + __u8 mac[ETHARP_HWADDR_LEN]; + /* See VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS and VIRTIO_NET_S_* above */ + __u16 status; + /* Maximum number of each of transmit and receive queues; + * see VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ and VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ. + * Legal values are between 1 and 0x8000 + */ + __u16 max_virtqueue_pairs; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +/* + * This header comes first in the scatter-gather list. If you don't + * specify GSO or CSUM features, you can simply ignore the header. + * + * This is bitwise-equivalent to the legacy struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf, + * only flattened. + */ +struct virtio_net_hdr_v1 { +#define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM 1 /* Use csum_start, csum_offset */ +#define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_DATA_VALID 2 /* Csum is valid */ + __u8 flags; +#define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE 0 /* Not a GSO frame */ +#define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4 1 /* GSO frame, IPv4 TCP (TSO) */ +#define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP 3 /* GSO frame, IPv4 UDP (UFO) */ +#define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6 4 /* GSO frame, IPv6 TCP */ +#define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN 0x80 /* TCP has ECN set */ + __u8 gso_type; + __virtio16 hdr_len; /* Ethernet + IP + tcp/udp hdrs */ + __virtio16 gso_size; /* Bytes to append to hdr_len per frame */ + __virtio16 csum_start; /* Position to start checksumming from */ + __virtio16 csum_offset; /* Offset after that to place checksum */ + __virtio16 num_buffers; /* Number of merged rx buffers */ +}; + +#ifndef VIRTIO_NET_NO_LEGACY +/* This header comes first in the scatter-gather list. + * For legacy virtio, if VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT is not negotiated, it must + * be the first element of the scatter-gather list. If you don't + * specify GSO or CSUM features, you can simply ignore the header. */ +struct virtio_net_hdr { + /* See VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_* */ + __u8 flags; + /* See VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_* */ + __u8 gso_type; + __virtio16 hdr_len; /* Ethernet + IP + tcp/udp hdrs */ + __virtio16 gso_size; /* Bytes to append to hdr_len per frame */ + __virtio16 csum_start; /* Position to start checksumming from */ + __virtio16 csum_offset; /* Offset after that to place checksum */ +}; + +/* This is the version of the header to use when the MRG_RXBUF + * feature has been negotiated. */ +struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf { + struct virtio_net_hdr hdr; + __virtio16 num_buffers; /* Number of merged rx buffers */ +}; +#endif /* ...VIRTIO_NET_NO_LEGACY */ + +/* + * Control virtqueue data structures + * + * The control virtqueue expects a header in the first sg entry + * and an ack/status response in the last entry. Data for the + * command goes in between. + */ +struct virtio_net_ctrl_hdr { + __u8 class; + __u8 cmd; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +typedef __u8 virtio_net_ctrl_ack; + +#define VIRTIO_NET_OK 0 +#define VIRTIO_NET_ERR 1 + +/* + * Control the RX mode, ie. promisucous, allmulti, etc... + * All commands require an "out" sg entry containing a 1 byte + * state value, zero = disable, non-zero = enable. Commands + * 0 and 1 are supported with the VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX feature. + * Commands 2-5 are added with VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX_EXTRA. + */ +#define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX 0 + #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_PROMISC 0 + #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_ALLMULTI 1 + #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_ALLUNI 2 + #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_NOMULTI 3 + #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_NOUNI 4 + #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_NOBCAST 5 + +/* + * Control the MAC + * + * The MAC filter table is managed by the hypervisor, the guest should + * assume the size is infinite. Filtering should be considered + * non-perfect, ie. based on hypervisor resources, the guest may + * received packets from sources not specified in the filter list. + * + * In addition to the class/cmd header, the TABLE_SET command requires + * two out scatterlists. Each contains a 4 byte count of entries followed + * by a concatenated byte stream of the ETH_ALEN MAC addresses. The + * first sg list contains unicast addresses, the second is for multicast. + * This functionality is present if the VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX feature + * is available. + * + * The ADDR_SET command requests one out scatterlist, it contains a + * 6 bytes MAC address. This functionality is present if the + * VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR feature is available. + */ +struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac { + __virtio32 entries; + __u8 macs[][ETHARP_HWADDR_LEN]; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +#define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC 1 + #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_TABLE_SET 0 + #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_ADDR_SET 1 + +/* + * Control VLAN filtering + * + * The VLAN filter table is controlled via a simple ADD/DEL interface. + * VLAN IDs not added may be filterd by the hypervisor. Del is the + * opposite of add. Both commands expect an out entry containing a 2 + * byte VLAN ID. VLAN filterting is available with the + * VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN feature bit. + */ +#define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN 2 + #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_ADD 0 + #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_DEL 1 + +/* + * Control link announce acknowledgement + * + * The command VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE_ACK is used to indicate that + * driver has recevied the notification; device would clear the + * VIRTIO_NET_S_ANNOUNCE bit in the status field after it receives + * this command. + */ +#define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE 3 + #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE_ACK 0 + +/* + * Control Receive Flow Steering + * + * The command VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_SET + * enables Receive Flow Steering, specifying the number of the transmit and + * receive queues that will be used. After the command is consumed and acked by + * the device, the device will not steer new packets on receive virtqueues + * other than specified nor read from transmit virtqueues other than specified. + * Accordingly, driver should not transmit new packets on virtqueues other than + * specified. + */ +struct virtio_net_ctrl_mq { + __virtio16 virtqueue_pairs; +}; + +#define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ 4 + #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_SET 0 + #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_MIN 1 + #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_MAX 0x8000 + +/* + * Control network offloads + * + * Reconfigures the network offloads that Guest can handle. + * + * Available with the VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS feature bit. + * + * Command data format matches the feature bit mask exactly. + * + * See VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_* for the list of offloads + * that can be enabled/disabled. + */ +#define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS 5 +#define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS_SET 0 + +#endif /* _LINUX_VIRTIO_NET_H */ diff --git a/include/hermit/virtio_pci.h b/include/hermit/virtio_pci.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..a210bb328 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/hermit/virtio_pci.h @@ -0,0 +1,200 @@ +/* + * Virtio PCI driver + * + * This module allows virtio devices to be used over a virtual PCI device. + * This can be used with QEMU based VMMs like KVM or Xen. + * + * Copyright IBM Corp. 2007 + * + * Authors: + * Anthony Liguori + * + * This header is BSD licensed so anyone can use the definitions to implement + * compatible drivers/servers. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * 3. Neither the name of IBM nor the names of its contributors + * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software + * without specific prior written permission. + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND + * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE + * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL IBM OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE + * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL + * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS + * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) + * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT + * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY + * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF + * SUCH DAMAGE. + */ + +#ifndef __VIRTIO_PCI_H +#define __VIRTIO_PCI_Hq + +#include +#include + +#ifndef VIRTIO_PCI_NO_LEGACY + +/* A 32-bit r/o bitmask of the features supported by the host */ +#define VIRTIO_PCI_HOST_FEATURES 0 + +/* A 32-bit r/w bitmask of features activated by the guest */ +#define VIRTIO_PCI_GUEST_FEATURES 4 + +/* A 32-bit r/w PFN for the currently selected queue */ +#define VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_PFN 8 + +/* A 16-bit r/o queue size for the currently selected queue */ +#define VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_NUM 12 + +/* A 16-bit r/w queue selector */ +#define VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_SEL 14 + +/* A 16-bit r/w queue notifier */ +#define VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_NOTIFY 16 + +/* An 8-bit device status register. */ +#define VIRTIO_PCI_STATUS 18 + +/* An 8-bit r/o interrupt status register. Reading the value will return the + * current contents of the ISR and will also clear it. This is effectively + * a read-and-acknowledge. */ +#define VIRTIO_PCI_ISR 19 + +/* MSI-X registers: only enabled if MSI-X is enabled. */ +/* A 16-bit vector for configuration changes. */ +#define VIRTIO_MSI_CONFIG_VECTOR 20 +/* A 16-bit vector for selected queue notifications. */ +#define VIRTIO_MSI_QUEUE_VECTOR 22 + +/* The remaining space is defined by each driver as the per-driver + * configuration space */ +#define VIRTIO_PCI_CONFIG_OFF(msix_enabled) ((msix_enabled) ? 24 : 20) +/* Deprecated: please use VIRTIO_PCI_CONFIG_OFF instead */ +#define VIRTIO_PCI_CONFIG(dev) VIRTIO_PCI_CONFIG_OFF((dev)->msix_enabled) + +/* Virtio ABI version, this must match exactly */ +#define VIRTIO_PCI_ABI_VERSION 0 + +/* How many bits to shift physical queue address written to QUEUE_PFN. + * 12 is historical, and due to x86 page size. */ +#define VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_ADDR_SHIFT 12 + +/* The alignment to use between consumer and producer parts of vring. + * x86 pagesize again. */ +#define VIRTIO_PCI_VRING_ALIGN 4096 + +#endif /* VIRTIO_PCI_NO_LEGACY */ + +/* The bit of the ISR which indicates a device configuration change. */ +#define VIRTIO_PCI_ISR_CONFIG 0x2 +/* Vector value used to disable MSI for queue */ +#define VIRTIO_MSI_NO_VECTOR 0xffff + +#ifndef VIRTIO_PCI_NO_MODERN + +/* IDs for different capabilities. Must all exist. */ + +/* Common configuration */ +#define VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_COMMON_CFG 1 +/* Notifications */ +#define VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_NOTIFY_CFG 2 +/* ISR access */ +#define VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_ISR_CFG 3 +/* Device specific configuration */ +#define VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_DEVICE_CFG 4 +/* PCI configuration access */ +#define VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_PCI_CFG 5 + +/* This is the PCI capability header: */ +struct virtio_pci_cap { + __u8 cap_vndr; /* Generic PCI field: PCI_CAP_ID_VNDR */ + __u8 cap_next; /* Generic PCI field: next ptr. */ + __u8 cap_len; /* Generic PCI field: capability length */ + __u8 cfg_type; /* Identifies the structure. */ + __u8 bar; /* Where to find it. */ + __u8 padding[3]; /* Pad to full dword. */ + __le32 offset; /* Offset within bar. */ + __le32 length; /* Length of the structure, in bytes. */ +}; + +struct virtio_pci_notify_cap { + struct virtio_pci_cap cap; + __le32 notify_off_multiplier; /* Multiplier for queue_notify_off. */ +}; + +/* Fields in VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_COMMON_CFG: */ +struct virtio_pci_common_cfg { + /* About the whole device. */ + __le32 device_feature_select; /* read-write */ + __le32 device_feature; /* read-only */ + __le32 guest_feature_select; /* read-write */ + __le32 guest_feature; /* read-write */ + __le16 msix_config; /* read-write */ + __le16 num_queues; /* read-only */ + __u8 device_status; /* read-write */ + __u8 config_generation; /* read-only */ + + /* About a specific virtqueue. */ + __le16 queue_select; /* read-write */ + __le16 queue_size; /* read-write, power of 2. */ + __le16 queue_msix_vector; /* read-write */ + __le16 queue_enable; /* read-write */ + __le16 queue_notify_off; /* read-only */ + __le32 queue_desc_lo; /* read-write */ + __le32 queue_desc_hi; /* read-write */ + __le32 queue_avail_lo; /* read-write */ + __le32 queue_avail_hi; /* read-write */ + __le32 queue_used_lo; /* read-write */ + __le32 queue_used_hi; /* read-write */ +}; + +/* Fields in VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_PCI_CFG: */ +struct virtio_pci_cfg_cap { + struct virtio_pci_cap cap; + __u8 pci_cfg_data[4]; /* Data for BAR access. */ +}; + +/* Macro versions of offsets for the Old Timers! */ +#define VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_VNDR 0 +#define VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_NEXT 1 +#define VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_LEN 2 +#define VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_CFG_TYPE 3 +#define VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_BAR 4 +#define VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_OFFSET 8 +#define VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_LENGTH 12 + +#define VIRTIO_PCI_NOTIFY_CAP_MULT 16 + +#define VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_DFSELECT 0 +#define VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_DF 4 +#define VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_GFSELECT 8 +#define VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_GF 12 +#define VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_MSIX 16 +#define VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_NUMQ 18 +#define VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_STATUS 20 +#define VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_CFGGENERATION 21 +#define VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_Q_SELECT 22 +#define VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_Q_SIZE 24 +#define VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_Q_MSIX 26 +#define VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_Q_ENABLE 28 +#define VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_Q_NOFF 30 +#define VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_Q_DESCLO 32 +#define VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_Q_DESCHI 36 +#define VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_Q_AVAILLO 40 +#define VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_Q_AVAILHI 44 +#define VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_Q_USEDLO 48 +#define VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_Q_USEDHI 52 + +#endif /* VIRTIO_PCI_NO_MODERN */ + +#endif diff --git a/include/hermit/virtio_ring.h b/include/hermit/virtio_ring.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..7680935df --- /dev/null +++ b/include/hermit/virtio_ring.h @@ -0,0 +1,171 @@ +#ifndef __VIRTIO_RING_H +#define __VIRTIO_RING_H +/* An interface for efficient virtio implementation, currently for use by KVM + * and lguest, but hopefully others soon. Do NOT change this since it will + * break existing servers and clients. + * + * This header is BSD licensed so anyone can use the definitions to implement + * compatible drivers/servers. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * 3. Neither the name of IBM nor the names of its contributors + * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software + * without specific prior written permission. + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND + * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE + * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL IBM OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE + * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL + * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS + * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) + * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT + * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY + * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF + * SUCH DAMAGE. + * + * Copyright Rusty Russell IBM Corporation 2007. */ +#include +#include + +/* This marks a buffer as continuing via the next field. */ +#define VRING_DESC_F_NEXT 1 +/* This marks a buffer as write-only (otherwise read-only). */ +#define VRING_DESC_F_WRITE 2 +/* This means the buffer contains a list of buffer descriptors. */ +#define VRING_DESC_F_INDIRECT 4 + +/* The Host uses this in used->flags to advise the Guest: don't kick me when + * you add a buffer. It's unreliable, so it's simply an optimization. Guest + * will still kick if it's out of buffers. */ +#define VRING_USED_F_NO_NOTIFY 1 +/* The Guest uses this in avail->flags to advise the Host: don't interrupt me + * when you consume a buffer. It's unreliable, so it's simply an + * optimization. */ +#define VRING_AVAIL_F_NO_INTERRUPT 1 + +/* We support indirect buffer descriptors */ +#define VIRTIO_RING_F_INDIRECT_DESC 28 + +/* The Guest publishes the used index for which it expects an interrupt + * at the end of the avail ring. Host should ignore the avail->flags field. */ +/* The Host publishes the avail index for which it expects a kick + * at the end of the used ring. Guest should ignore the used->flags field. */ +#define VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX 29 + +/* Virtio ring descriptors: 16 bytes. These can chain together via "next". */ +struct vring_desc { + /* Address (guest-physical). */ + __virtio64 addr; + /* Length. */ + __virtio32 len; + /* The flags as indicated above. */ + __virtio16 flags; + /* We chain unused descriptors via this, too */ + __virtio16 next; +}; + +struct vring_avail { + __virtio16 flags; + __virtio16 idx; + __virtio16 ring[]; +}; + +/* u32 is used here for ids for padding reasons. */ +struct vring_used_elem { + /* Index of start of used descriptor chain. */ + __virtio32 id; + /* Total length of the descriptor chain which was used (written to) */ + __virtio32 len; +}; + +struct vring_used { + __virtio16 flags; + __virtio16 idx; + struct vring_used_elem ring[]; +}; + +struct vring { + unsigned int num; + + struct vring_desc *desc; + + struct vring_avail *avail; + + struct vring_used *used; +}; + +/* Alignment requirements for vring elements. + * When using pre-virtio 1.0 layout, these fall out naturally. + */ +#define VRING_AVAIL_ALIGN_SIZE 2 +#define VRING_USED_ALIGN_SIZE 4 +#define VRING_DESC_ALIGN_SIZE 16 + +/* The standard layout for the ring is a continuous chunk of memory which looks + * like this. We assume num is a power of 2. + * + * struct vring + * { + * // The actual descriptors (16 bytes each) + * struct vring_desc desc[num]; + * + * // A ring of available descriptor heads with free-running index. + * __virtio16 avail_flags; + * __virtio16 avail_idx; + * __virtio16 available[num]; + * __virtio16 used_event_idx; + * + * // Padding to the next align boundary. + * char pad[]; + * + * // A ring of used descriptor heads with free-running index. + * __virtio16 used_flags; + * __virtio16 used_idx; + * struct vring_used_elem used[num]; + * __virtio16 avail_event_idx; + * }; + */ +/* We publish the used event index at the end of the available ring, and vice + * versa. They are at the end for backwards compatibility. */ +#define vring_used_event(vr) ((vr)->avail->ring[(vr)->num]) +#define vring_avail_event(vr) (*(__virtio16 *)&(vr)->used->ring[(vr)->num]) + +static __inline__ void vring_init(struct vring *vr, unsigned int num, void *p, + unsigned long align) +{ + vr->num = num; + vr->desc = p; + vr->avail = p + num*sizeof(struct vring_desc); + vr->used = (void *)(((uintptr_t)&vr->avail->ring[num] + sizeof(__virtio16) + + align-1) & ~(align - 1)); +} + +static __inline__ unsigned vring_size(unsigned int num, unsigned long align) +{ + return ((sizeof(struct vring_desc) * num + sizeof(__virtio16) * (3 + num) + + align - 1) & ~(align - 1)) + + sizeof(__virtio16) * 3 + sizeof(struct vring_used_elem) * num; +} + +/* The following is used with USED_EVENT_IDX and AVAIL_EVENT_IDX */ +/* Assuming a given event_idx value from the other side, if + * we have just incremented index from old to new_idx, + * should we trigger an event? */ +static __inline__ int vring_need_event(__u16 event_idx, __u16 new_idx, __u16 old) +{ + /* Note: Xen has similar logic for notification hold-off + * in include/xen/interface/io/ring.h with req_event and req_prod + * corresponding to event_idx + 1 and new_idx respectively. + * Note also that req_event and req_prod in Xen start at 1, + * event indexes in virtio start at 0. */ + return (__u16)(new_idx - event_idx - 1) < (__u16)(new_idx - old); +} + +#endif /* _LINUX_VIRTIO_RING_H */ diff --git a/include/hermit/virtio_types.h b/include/hermit/virtio_types.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..4792dea96 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/hermit/virtio_types.h @@ -0,0 +1,57 @@ +#ifndef __VIRTIO_TYPES_H +#define __VIRTIO_TYPES_H +/* Type definitions for virtio implementations. + * + * This header is BSD licensed so anyone can use the definitions to implement + * compatible drivers/servers. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * 3. Neither the name of IBM nor the names of its contributors + * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software + * without specific prior written permission. + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND + * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE + * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL IBM OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE + * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL + * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS + * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) + * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT + * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY + * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF + * SUCH DAMAGE. + * + * Copyright (C) 2014 Red Hat, Inc. + * Author: Michael S. Tsirkin + */ +#include + +/* + * __virtio{16,32,64} have the following meaning: + * - __u{16,32,64} for virtio devices in legacy mode, accessed in native endian + * - __le{16,32,64} for standard-compliant virtio devices + */ + +typedef uint8_t __u8; +typedef uint16_t __u16; +typedef uint32_t __u32; +typedef uint64_t __u64; +typedef size_t uintptr_t; + +#define __bitwise__ + +typedef __u16 __bitwise__ __virtio16; +typedef __u32 __bitwise__ __virtio32; +typedef __u64 __bitwise__ __virtio64; +typedef __u32 __bitwise__ __le32; +typedef __u16 __bitwise__ __le16; +typedef __u8 __bitwise__ __le8; + +#endif /* __VIRTIO_TYPES_H */