Normalize the vhost options around optionally handling noncompliant
traffic at the listening socket for both non-tls and tls cases.
By default everything is as before.
However it's now possible to tell the vhost to allow noncompliant
connects to fall back to a specific role and protocol, both set
by name in the vhost creation info struct.
The original vhost flags allowing http redirect to https and
direct http serving from https server (which is a security
downgrade if enabled) are cleaned up and tested.
A minimal example minimal-raw-fallback-http-server is added with
switches to confirm operation of all the valid possibilities (see
the readme on that).
With at least OpenSSL 1.1.0, checking the header is not enough. OpenSSL
does provide a way to check it directly though.
Fixes compilation without ECC support.
Add generic http compression layer eanbled at cmake with LWS_WITH_HTTP_STREAM_COMPRESSION.
This is wholly a feature of the HTTP role (used by h1 and h2 roles) and doesn't exist
outside that context.
Currently provides 'deflate' and 'br' compression methods for server side only.
'br' requires also -DLWS_WITH_HTTP_BROTLI=1 at cmake and the brotli libraries (available in
your distro already) and dev package.
Other compression methods can be added nicely using an ops struct.
The built-in file serving stuff will use this is the client says he can handle it, and the
mimetype of the file either starts with "text/" (html and css etc) or is the mimetype of
Javascript.
zlib allocates quite a bit while in use, it seems to be around 256KiB per stream. So this
is only useful on relatively strong servers with lots of memory. However for some usecases
where you are serving a lot of css and js assets, it's a nice help.
The patch performs special treatment for http/1.1 pipelining, since the compression is
performed on the fly the compressed content-length is not known until the end. So for h1
only, chunked transfer-encoding is automatically added so pipelining can continue of the
connection.
For h2 the chunking is neither supported nor required, so it "just works".
User code can also request to add a compression transform before the reply headers were
sent using the new api
LWS_VISIBLE int
lws_http_compression_apply(struct lws *wsi, const char *name,
unsigned char **p, unsigned char *end, char decomp);
... this allows transparent compression of dynamically generated HTTP. The requested
compression (eg, "deflate") is only applied if the client headers indicated it was
supported, otherwise it's a NOP.
Name may be NULL in which case the first compression method in the internal table at
stream.c that is mentioned as acceptable by the client will be used.
NOTE: the compression translation, same as h2 support, relies on the user code using
LWS_WRITE_HTTP and then LWS_WRITE_HTTP_FINAL on the last part written. The internal
lws fileserving code already does this.
This changes the vhost destroy flow to only hand off the listen
socket if another vhost sharing it, and mark the vhost as
being_destroyed.
Each tsi calls lws_check_deferred_free() once a second, if it sees
any vhost being_destroyed there, it closes all wsi on its tsi on
the same vhost, one time.
As the wsi on the vhost complete close (ie, after libuv async close
if on libuv event loop), they decrement a reference count for all
wsi open on the vhost. The tsi who closes the last one then
completes the destroy flow for the vhost itself... it's random
which tsi completes the vhost destroy but since there are no
wsi left on the vhost, and it holds the context lock, nothing
can conflict.
The advantage of this is that owning tsi do the close for wsi
that are bound to the vhost under destruction, at a time when
they are guaranteed to be idle for service, and they do it with
both vhost and context locks owned, so no other service thread
can conflict for stuff protected by those either.
For the situation the user code may have allocations attached to
the vhost, this adds args to lws_vhost_destroy() to allow destroying
the user allocations just before the vhost is freed.
Several new ops are planned for tls... so better to bite the bullet and
clean it out to the same level as roles + event-libs first.
Also adds a new travis target "mbedtls" and all the tests except
autobahn against mbedtls build.
You can build lws without support for ws, with -DLWS_ROLE_WS=0.
This is thanks to the role ops isolating all the ws-specific business
in the ws role.
Also retire more test apps replaced by minmal-examples.
Private header stuff specific to roles should go in the
role dir and only be included if the role is enabled for
build.
Only definitions related to lws core should go in the actual
private-libwebsockets.h
This converts several of the selftests to return a status in their exit code
about whether they 'worked'.
A small bash script framework is added, with a selftest.sh in the mininmal
example dirs that support it, and a ./minimal-examples/selftests.sh script
that can be run from the build dir with no args that discovers and runs all
the selftest.sh scripts underneath.
That is also integrated into travis and the enabled tests must pass now for
travis to pass. Travis does not have a modern libuv so it can't run a
couple of tests which are nulled out if it sees it's running in travis env.
Since new roles may be incompatible with http, add support for
alpn names at the role struct, automatic generation of the
default list of alpn names that servers advertise, and the
ability to override the used alpn names per-vhost and per-
client connection.
This not only lets you modulate visibility or use of h2,
but also enables vhosts that only offer non-http roles,
as well as restricting http role vhosts to only alpn
identifiers related to http roles.
This adds h2 http support for the client api.
The public client api requires no changes, it will detect by
ALPN if the server can handle http/2, if so, it will use it.
Multiple client connections using the lws api will be mapped on
to the same single http/2 + tls socket using http/2 streams
that are serviced simultaneously where possible.
This just supports "http/1.1" alpn and lets the client know it
can use keepalive earlier if it affirmitively negotiated
"http/1.1" on alpn.
mbedTLS wrapper needed a small adaptation to also allow
per-client-ssl control of the alpn negotiation list.
AG: unlike openssl, mbedtls does not load the system trust store.
So this change will make client tls operations that work OK on openssl fail on
mbedtls unless you provide the correct CA cert.
This allows lws to distinguish between untrusted CAs, hostname
mismatches, expired certificates.
NOTE: LCCSCF_ALLOW_SELFSIGNED actually allows for untrusted CAs, and
will also skip hostname verification. This is somewhat a limitiation of
the current lws verification process.
AG: improve error reporting up to the CLIENT_CONNECTION_ERROR argument
and add a note specific to mbedtls in the test client. Adapt the test
client to note the CA requirement if built with mbedTLS. Adapt the
minimal test clients to have the CAs available and use them if mbedTLS.
