/*
* lws-minimal-secure-streams-metadata
*
* Written in 2010-2020 by Andy Green <andy@warmcat.com>
*
* This file is made available under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0
* Universal Public Domain Dedication.
*
*
* This demonstrates a minimal http client using secure streams api.
*
* It visits https://warmcat.com/ and receives the html page there.
*
* This example is built two different ways from the same source... one includes
* the policy everything needed to fulfil the stream directly. The other -client
* variant has no policy itself and some other minor init changes, and connects
* to the -proxy example to actually get the connection done.
*
* In the -client build case, the example does not even init the tls libraries
* since the proxy part will take care of all that.
*/
#include <libwebsockets.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <signal.h>
/*
* uncomment to force network traffic through 127.0.0.1:1080
*
* On your local machine, you can run a SOCKS5 proxy like this
*
* $ ssh -N -D 0.0.0.0:1080 localhost -v
*
* If enabled, this also fetches a remote policy that also
* specifies that all traffic should go through the remote
* proxy.
*/
// #define VIA_LOCALHOST_SOCKS
static int interrupted, bad = 1, force_cpd_fail_portal,
force_cpd_fail_no_internet;
static lws_state_notify_link_t nl;
static const char *server_name_or_url = "warmcat.com";
/*
* If the -proxy app is fulfilling our connection, then we don't need to have
* the policy in the client.
*
* When we build with LWS_SS_USE_SSPC, the apis hook up to a proxy process over
* a Unix Domain Socket. To test that, you need to separately run the
* ./lws-minimal-secure-streams-proxy test app on the same machine.
*/
#if !defined(LWS_SS_USE_SSPC)
static const char * const default_ss_policy =
"{"
"\"release\":" "\"01234567\","
"\"product\":" "\"myproduct\","
"\"schema-version\":" "1,"
#if defined(VIA_LOCALHOST_SOCKS)
"\"via-socks5\":" "\"127.0.0.1:1080\","
#endif
"\"retry\": [" /* named backoff / retry strategies */
"{\"default\": {"
"\"backoff\": [" "1000,"
"2000,"
"3000,"
"5000,"
"10000"
"],"
"\"conceal\":" "5,"
"\"jitterpc\":" "20,"
"\"svalidping\":" "30,"
"\"svalidhup\":" "35"
"}}"
"],"
"\"certs\": [" /* named individual certificates in BASE64 DER */
/*
* Let's Encrypt certs for warmcat.com / libwebsockets.org
*
* We fetch the real policy from there using SS and switch to
* using that.
*/
"{\"dst_root_x3\": \""
"MIIDSjCCAjKgAwIBAgIQRK+wgNajJ7qJMDmGLvhAazANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQUFADA/"
"MSQwIgYDVQQKExtEaWdpdGFsIFNpZ25hdHVyZSBUcnVzdCBDby4xFzAVBgNVBAMT"
"DkRTVCBSb290IENBIFgzMB4XDTAwMDkzMDIxMTIxOVoXDTIxMDkzMDE0MDExNVow"
"PzEkMCIGA1UEChMbRGlnaXRhbCBTaWduYXR1cmUgVHJ1c3QgQ28uMRcwFQYDVQQD"
"Ew5EU1QgUm9vdCBDQSBYMzCCASIwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEBBQADggEPADCCAQoCggEB"
"AN+v6ZdQCINXtMxiZfaQguzH0yxrMMpb7NnDfcdAwRgUi+DoM3ZJKuM/IUmTrE4O"
"rz5Iy2Xu/NMhD2XSKtkyj4zl93ewEnu1lcCJo6m67XMuegwGMoOifooUMM0RoOEq"
"OLl5CjH9UL2AZd+3UWODyOKIYepLYYHsUmu5ouJLGiifSKOeDNoJjj4XLh7dIN9b"
"xiqKqy69cK3FCxolkHRyxXtqqzTWMIn/5WgTe1QLyNau7Fqckh49ZLOMxt+/yUFw"
"7BZy1SbsOFU5Q9D8/RhcQPGX69Wam40dutolucbY38EVAjqr2m7xPi71XAicPNaD"
"aeQQmxkqtilX4+U9m5/wAl0CAwEAAaNCMEAwDwYDVR0TAQH/BAUwAwEB/zAOBgNV"
"HQ8BAf8EBAMCAQYwHQYDVR0OBBYEFMSnsaR7LHH62+FLkHX/xBVghYkQMA0GCSqG"
"SIb3DQEBBQUAA4IBAQCjGiybFwBcqR7uKGY3Or+Dxz9LwwmglSBd49lZRNI+DT69"
"ikugdB/OEIKcdBodfpga3csTS7MgROSR6cz8faXbauX+5v3gTt23ADq1cEmv8uXr"
"AvHRAosZy5Q6XkjEGB5YGV8eAlrwDPGxrancWYaLbumR9YbK+rlmM6pZW87ipxZz"
"R8srzJmwN0jP41ZL9c8PDHIyh8bwRLtTcm1D9SZImlJnt1ir/md2cXjbDaJWFBM5"
"JDGFoqgCWjBH4d1QB7wCCZAA62RjYJsWvIjJEubSfZGL+T0yjWW06XyxV3bqxbYo"
"Ob8VZRzI9neWagqNdwvYkQsEjgfbKbYK7p2CNTUQ"
"\"}"
"],"
"\"trust_stores\": [" /* named cert chains */
"{"
"\"name\": \"le_via_dst\","
"\"stack\": ["
"\"dst_root_x3\""
"]"
"}"
"],"
"\"s\": ["
"{\"mintest\": {"
"\"endpoint\":" "\"${servername}\","
"\"port\":" "443,"
"\"protocol\":" "\"h1\","
"\"http_method\":" "\"GET\","
"\"http_url\":" "\"\","
"\"tls\":" "true,"
"\"opportunistic\":" "true,"
"\"retry\":" "\"default\","
"\"tls_trust_store\":" "\"le_via_dst\","
"\"metadata\": ["
"{\"servername\": \"\"}"
"]"
"}}"
"]}"
;
#endif
typedef struct myss {
struct lws_ss_handle *ss;
void *opaque_data;
/* ... application specific state ... */
lws_sorted_usec_list_t sul;
} myss_t;
/* secure streams payload interface */
static lws_ss_state_return_t
myss_rx(void *userobj, const uint8_t *buf, size_t len, int flags)
{
// myss_t *m = (myss_t *)userobj;
lwsl_user("%s: len %d, flags: %d\n", __func__, (int)len, flags);
lwsl_hexdump_info(buf, len);
/*
* If we received the whole message, for our example it means
* we are done.
*/
if (flags & LWSSS_FLAG_EOM) {
bad = 0;
interrupted = 1;
}
return 0;
}
static lws_ss_state_return_t
myss_tx(void *userobj, lws_ss_tx_ordinal_t ord, uint8_t *buf, size_t *len,
int *flags)
{
//myss_t *m = (myss_t *)userobj;
return 0;
}
static lws_ss_state_return_t
myss_state(void *userobj, void *sh, lws_ss_constate_t state,
lws_ss_tx_ordinal_t ack)
{
myss_t *m = (myss_t *)userobj;
lwsl_user("%s: %s, ord 0x%x\n", __func__, lws_ss_state_name((int)state),
(unsigned int)ack);
switch (state) {
case LWSSSCS_CREATING:
lwsl_notice("%s: CREATING: setting servername metadata to %s\n",
__func__, server_name_or_url);
if (lws_ss_set_metadata(m->ss, "servername", server_name_or_url,
strlen(server_name_or_url)))
return LWSSSSRET_DISCONNECT_ME;
return lws_ss_client_connect(m->ss);
case LWSSSCS_ALL_RETRIES_FAILED:
/* if we're out of retries, we want to close the app and FAIL */
interrupted = 1;
break;
case LWSSSCS_QOS_ACK_REMOTE:
lwsl_notice("%s: LWSSSCS_QOS_ACK_REMOTE\n", __func__);
break;
default:
break;
}
return 0;
}
static int
app_system_state_nf(lws_state_manager_t *mgr, lws_state_notify_link_t *link,
int current, int target)
{
struct lws_context *context = lws_system_context_from_system_mgr(mgr);
/*
* For the things we care about, let's notice if we are trying to get
* past them when we haven't solved them yet, and make the system
* state wait while we trigger the dependent action.
*/
switch (target) {
case LWS_SYSTATE_OPERATIONAL:
if (current == LWS_SYSTATE_OPERATIONAL) {
lws_ss_info_t ssi;
/* We're making an outgoing secure stream ourselves */
memset(&ssi, 0, sizeof(ssi));
ssi.handle_offset = offsetof(myss_t, ss);
ssi.opaque_user_data_offset = offsetof(myss_t,
opaque_data);
ssi.rx = myss_rx;
ssi.tx = myss_tx;
ssi.state = myss_state;
ssi.user_alloc = sizeof(myss_t);
ssi.streamtype = "mintest";
if (lws_ss_create(context, 0, &ssi, NULL, NULL,
NULL, NULL)) {
lwsl_err("%s: failed to create secure stream\n",
__func__);
return -1;
}
}
break;
}
return 0;
}
static lws_state_notify_link_t * const app_notifier_list[] = {
&nl, NULL
};
static void
sigint_handler(int sig)
{
interrupted = 1;
}
int main(int argc, const char **argv)
{
struct lws_context_creation_info info;
struct lws_context *context;
const char *p;
int n = 0;
signal(SIGINT, sigint_handler);
memset(&info, 0, sizeof info);
lws_cmdline_option_handle_builtin(argc, argv, &info);
lwsl_user("LWS secure streams test client [-d<verb>]\n");
/* these options are mutually exclusive if given */
if (lws_cmdline_option(argc, argv, "--force-portal"))
force_cpd_fail_portal = 1;
if (lws_cmdline_option(argc, argv, "--force-no-internet"))
force_cpd_fail_no_internet = 1;
info.fd_limit_per_thread = 1 + 6 + 1;
info.port = CONTEXT_PORT_NO_LISTEN;
#if defined(LWS_SS_USE_SSPC)
info.protocols = lws_sspc_protocols;
/* connect to ssproxy via UDS by default, else via
* tcp connection to this port */
if ((p = lws_cmdline_option(argc, argv, "-p")))
info.ss_proxy_port = (uint16_t)atoi(p);
/* UDS "proxy.ss.lws" in abstract namespace, else this socket
* path; when -p given this can specify the network interface
* to bind to */
if ((p = lws_cmdline_option(argc, argv, "-i")))
info.ss_proxy_bind = p;
/* if -p given, -a specifies the proxy address to connect to */
if ((p = lws_cmdline_option(argc, argv, "-a")))
info.ss_proxy_address = p;
#else
info.pss_policies_json = default_ss_policy;
info.options = LWS_SERVER_OPTION_EXPLICIT_VHOSTS |
LWS_SERVER_OPTION_DO_SSL_GLOBAL_INIT;
#endif
if ((p = lws_cmdline_option(argc, argv, "-u")))
server_name_or_url = p;
/* integrate us with lws system state management when context created */
nl.name = "app";
nl.notify_cb = app_system_state_nf;
info.register_notifier_list = app_notifier_list;
/* create the context */
context = lws_create_context(&info);
if (!context) {
lwsl_err("lws init failed\n");
return 1;
}
/* the event loop */
while (n >= 0 && !interrupted)
n = lws_service(context, 0);
lws_context_destroy(context);
lwsl_user("Completed: %s\n", bad ? "failed" : "OK");
return bad;
}