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libwebsockets/lib/private-libwebsockets.h
James Devine 5b34c975ae Optionally allow non-SSL connections on same port as SSL 
If enabled one listening socket will accept both SSL and plain HTTP connections.

Do not enable if you regard SSL handshake as some kind of security, eg, use
client-side certs to restrict access.

AG: changed flag names, added extra comments, changelog, add -a in test server

Signed-off-by: James Devine <fxmulder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Green <andy@warmcat.com>
2013-12-14 11:41:29 +08:00

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/*
* libwebsockets - small server side websockets and web server implementation
*
* Copyright (C) 2010 - 2013 Andy Green <andy@warmcat.com>
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation:
* version 2.1 of the License.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
* MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
/* System introspection configs */
#ifdef CMAKE_BUILD
#include "lws_config.h"
#else
#if defined(WIN32) || defined(_WIN32)
#define inline __inline
#else
#include "config.h"
#endif
#endif
#if _MSC_VER > 1000 || defined(_WIN32)
#else
#include <unistd.h>
#include <strings.h>
#endif
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <limits.h>
#ifdef __MINGW64__
#else
#ifdef __MINGW32__
#elif _MSC_VER > 1000 || defined(_WIN32)
#else
#include <netdb.h>
#endif
#endif
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#if defined(WIN32) || defined(_WIN32)
#define LWS_NO_DAEMONIZE
#ifndef EWOULDBLOCK
#define EWOULDBLOCK EAGAIN
#endif
#ifndef EALREADY
#define EALREADY WSAEALREADY
#endif
#ifndef EINPROGRESS
#define EINPROGRESS WSAEINPROGRESS
#endif
#ifndef EISCONN
#define EISCONN WSAEISCONN
#endif
#define compatible_close(fd) closesocket(fd);
#ifdef __MINGW64__
#else
#ifdef __MINGW32__
#else
#include <time.h >
#endif
#endif
#include <winsock2.h>
#include <ws2ipdef.h>
#include <windows.h>
#else
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#ifndef LWS_NO_FORK
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_PRCTL_H
#include <sys/prctl.h>
#endif
#endif
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/tcp.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <poll.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#define compatible_close(fd) close(fd);
#endif
#ifdef LWS_OPENSSL_SUPPORT
#ifdef USE_CYASSL
#include <cyassl/openssl/ssl.h>
#include <cyassl/error.h>
unsigned char *
SHA1(const unsigned char *d, size_t n, unsigned char *md);
#else
#include <openssl/ssl.h>
#include <openssl/evp.h>
#include <openssl/err.h>
#include <openssl/md5.h>
#include <openssl/sha.h>
#endif /* not USE_CYASSL */
#endif
#include "libwebsockets.h"
/*
* Mac OSX as well as iOS do not define the MSG_NOSIGNAL flag,
* but happily have something equivalent in the SO_NOSIGPIPE flag.
*/
#ifdef __APPLE__
#define MSG_NOSIGNAL SO_NOSIGPIPE
#endif
#ifndef LWS_MAX_HEADER_LEN
#define LWS_MAX_HEADER_LEN 1024
#endif
#ifndef LWS_MAX_PROTOCOLS
#define LWS_MAX_PROTOCOLS 5
#endif
#ifndef LWS_MAX_EXTENSIONS_ACTIVE
#define LWS_MAX_EXTENSIONS_ACTIVE 3
#endif
#ifndef SPEC_LATEST_SUPPORTED
#define SPEC_LATEST_SUPPORTED 13
#endif
#ifndef AWAITING_TIMEOUT
#define AWAITING_TIMEOUT 5
#endif
#ifndef CIPHERS_LIST_STRING
#define CIPHERS_LIST_STRING "DEFAULT"
#endif
#ifndef LWS_SOMAXCONN
#define LWS_SOMAXCONN SOMAXCONN
#endif
#define MAX_WEBSOCKET_04_KEY_LEN 128
#define LWS_MAX_SOCKET_IO_BUF 4096
#ifndef SYSTEM_RANDOM_FILEPATH
#define SYSTEM_RANDOM_FILEPATH "/dev/urandom"
#endif
#ifndef LWS_MAX_ZLIB_CONN_BUFFER
#define LWS_MAX_ZLIB_CONN_BUFFER (64 * 1024)
#endif
/*
* if not in a connection storm, check for incoming
* connections this many normal connection services
*/
#define LWS_LISTEN_SERVICE_MODULO 10
enum lws_websocket_opcodes_07 {
LWS_WS_OPCODE_07__CONTINUATION = 0,
LWS_WS_OPCODE_07__TEXT_FRAME = 1,
LWS_WS_OPCODE_07__BINARY_FRAME = 2,
LWS_WS_OPCODE_07__NOSPEC__MUX = 7,
/* control extensions 8+ */
LWS_WS_OPCODE_07__CLOSE = 8,
LWS_WS_OPCODE_07__PING = 9,
LWS_WS_OPCODE_07__PONG = 0xa,
};
enum lws_connection_states {
WSI_STATE_HTTP,
WSI_STATE_HTTP_ISSUING_FILE,
WSI_STATE_HTTP_HEADERS,
WSI_STATE_HTTP_BODY,
WSI_STATE_DEAD_SOCKET,
WSI_STATE_ESTABLISHED,
WSI_STATE_CLIENT_UNCONNECTED,
WSI_STATE_RETURNED_CLOSE_ALREADY,
WSI_STATE_AWAITING_CLOSE_ACK,
};
enum lws_rx_parse_state {
LWS_RXPS_NEW,
LWS_RXPS_04_MASK_NONCE_1,
LWS_RXPS_04_MASK_NONCE_2,
LWS_RXPS_04_MASK_NONCE_3,
LWS_RXPS_04_FRAME_HDR_1,
LWS_RXPS_04_FRAME_HDR_LEN,
LWS_RXPS_04_FRAME_HDR_LEN16_2,
LWS_RXPS_04_FRAME_HDR_LEN16_1,
LWS_RXPS_04_FRAME_HDR_LEN64_8,
LWS_RXPS_04_FRAME_HDR_LEN64_7,
LWS_RXPS_04_FRAME_HDR_LEN64_6,
LWS_RXPS_04_FRAME_HDR_LEN64_5,
LWS_RXPS_04_FRAME_HDR_LEN64_4,
LWS_RXPS_04_FRAME_HDR_LEN64_3,
LWS_RXPS_04_FRAME_HDR_LEN64_2,
LWS_RXPS_04_FRAME_HDR_LEN64_1,
LWS_RXPS_07_COLLECT_FRAME_KEY_1,
LWS_RXPS_07_COLLECT_FRAME_KEY_2,
LWS_RXPS_07_COLLECT_FRAME_KEY_3,
LWS_RXPS_07_COLLECT_FRAME_KEY_4,
LWS_RXPS_PAYLOAD_UNTIL_LENGTH_EXHAUSTED
};
enum connection_mode {
LWS_CONNMODE_HTTP_SERVING,
LWS_CONNMODE_HTTP_SERVING_ACCEPTED, /* actual HTTP service going on */
LWS_CONNMODE_PRE_WS_SERVING_ACCEPT,
LWS_CONNMODE_WS_SERVING,
LWS_CONNMODE_WS_CLIENT,
/* transient, ssl delay hiding */
LWS_CONNMODE_SSL_ACK_PENDING,
/* transient modes */
LWS_CONNMODE_WS_CLIENT_WAITING_CONNECT,
LWS_CONNMODE_WS_CLIENT_WAITING_PROXY_REPLY,
LWS_CONNMODE_WS_CLIENT_ISSUE_HANDSHAKE,
LWS_CONNMODE_WS_CLIENT_WAITING_SSL,
LWS_CONNMODE_WS_CLIENT_WAITING_SERVER_REPLY,
LWS_CONNMODE_WS_CLIENT_WAITING_EXTENSION_CONNECT,
LWS_CONNMODE_WS_CLIENT_PENDING_CANDIDATE_CHILD,
/* special internal types */
LWS_CONNMODE_SERVER_LISTENER,
};
enum {
LWS_RXFLOW_ALLOW = (1 << 0),
LWS_RXFLOW_PENDING_CHANGE = (1 << 1),
};
struct libwebsocket_protocols;
struct libwebsocket;
struct libwebsocket_context {
struct pollfd *fds;
struct libwebsocket **lws_lookup; /* fd to wsi */
int fds_count;
int max_fds;
int listen_port;
char http_proxy_address[128];
char canonical_hostname[128];
unsigned int http_proxy_port;
unsigned int options;
unsigned long last_timeout_check_s;
/*
* usable by anything in the service code, but only if the scope
* does not last longer than the service action (since next service
* of any socket can likewise use it and overwrite)
*/
unsigned char service_buffer[LWS_MAX_SOCKET_IO_BUF];
int started_with_parent;
int fd_random;
int listen_service_modulo;
int listen_service_count;
int listen_service_fd;
int listen_service_extraseen;
int ka_time;
int ka_probes;
int ka_interval;
#ifdef LWS_LATENCY
unsigned long worst_latency;
char worst_latency_info[256];
#endif
#ifdef LWS_OPENSSL_SUPPORT
int use_ssl;
int allow_non_ssl_on_ssl_port;
SSL_CTX *ssl_ctx;
SSL_CTX *ssl_client_ctx;
#endif
struct libwebsocket_protocols *protocols;
int count_protocols;
#ifndef LWS_NO_EXTENSIONS
struct libwebsocket_extension *extensions;
#endif
void *user_space;
};
enum uri_path_states {
URIPS_IDLE,
URIPS_SEEN_SLASH,
URIPS_SEEN_SLASH_DOT,
URIPS_SEEN_SLASH_DOT_DOT,
URIPS_ARGUMENTS,
};
enum uri_esc_states {
URIES_IDLE,
URIES_SEEN_PERCENT,
URIES_SEEN_PERCENT_H1,
};
/*
* This is totally opaque to code using the library. It's exported as a
* forward-reference pointer-only declaration; the user can use the pointer with
* other APIs to get information out of it.
*/
struct lws_fragments {
unsigned short offset;
unsigned short len;
unsigned char next_frag_index;
};
struct allocated_headers {
unsigned short next_frag_index;
unsigned short pos;
unsigned char frag_index[WSI_TOKEN_COUNT];
struct lws_fragments frags[WSI_TOKEN_COUNT * 2];
char data[LWS_MAX_HEADER_LEN];
#ifndef LWS_NO_CLIENT
char initial_handshake_hash_base64[30];
unsigned short c_port;
#endif
};
struct _lws_http_mode_related {
struct allocated_headers *ah; /* mirroring _lws_header_related */
int fd;
unsigned long filepos;
unsigned long filelen;
int content_length;
int content_length_seen;
int body_index;
unsigned char *post_buffer;
};
struct _lws_header_related {
struct allocated_headers *ah;
short lextable_pos;
unsigned char parser_state; /* enum lws_token_indexes */
enum uri_path_states ups;
enum uri_esc_states ues;
char esc_stash;
};
struct _lws_websocket_related {
char *rx_user_buffer;
int rx_user_buffer_head;
unsigned char frame_masking_nonce_04[4];
unsigned char frame_mask_index;
size_t rx_packet_length;
unsigned char opcode;
unsigned int final:1;
unsigned char rsv;
unsigned int frame_is_binary:1;
unsigned int all_zero_nonce:1;
short close_reason; /* enum lws_close_status */
unsigned char *rxflow_buffer;
int rxflow_len;
int rxflow_pos;
unsigned int rxflow_change_to:2;
unsigned int this_frame_masked:1;
unsigned int inside_frame:1; /* next write will be more of frame */
unsigned int clean_buffer:1; /* buffer not rewritten by extension */
};
struct libwebsocket {
/* lifetime members */
const struct libwebsocket_protocols *protocol;
#ifndef LWS_NO_EXTENSIONS
struct libwebsocket_extension *
active_extensions[LWS_MAX_EXTENSIONS_ACTIVE];
void *active_extensions_user[LWS_MAX_EXTENSIONS_ACTIVE];
unsigned char count_active_extensions;
unsigned int extension_data_pending:1;
#endif
unsigned char ietf_spec_revision;
char mode; /* enum connection_mode */
char state; /* enum lws_connection_states */
char lws_rx_parse_state; /* enum lws_rx_parse_state */
char rx_frame_type; /* enum libwebsocket_write_protocol */
unsigned int hdr_parsing_completed:1;
char pending_timeout; /* enum pending_timeout */
unsigned long pending_timeout_limit;
int sock;
int position_in_fds_table;
#ifdef LWS_LATENCY
unsigned long action_start;
unsigned long latency_start;
#endif
/* truncated send handling */
unsigned char *truncated_send_malloc; /* non-NULL means buffering in progress */
unsigned int truncated_send_offset; /* where we are in terms of spilling */
unsigned int truncated_send_len; /* how much is buffered */
void *user_space;
/* members with mutually exclusive lifetimes are unionized */
union u {
struct _lws_http_mode_related http;
struct _lws_header_related hdr;
struct _lws_websocket_related ws;
} u;
#ifdef LWS_OPENSSL_SUPPORT
SSL *ssl;
BIO *client_bio;
unsigned int use_ssl:2;
#endif
};
LWS_EXTERN void
libwebsocket_close_and_free_session(struct libwebsocket_context *context,
struct libwebsocket *wsi, enum lws_close_status);
#ifndef LWS_LATENCY
static inline void lws_latency(struct libwebsocket_context *context,
struct libwebsocket *wsi, const char *action,
int ret, int completion) { while (0); }
static inline void lws_latency_pre(struct libwebsocket_context *context,
struct libwebsocket *wsi) { while (0); }
#else
#define lws_latency_pre(_context, _wsi) lws_latency(_context, _wsi, NULL, 0, 0)
extern void
lws_latency(struct libwebsocket_context *context,
struct libwebsocket *wsi, const char *action,
int ret, int completion);
#endif
LWS_EXTERN int
libwebsocket_client_rx_sm(struct libwebsocket *wsi, unsigned char c);
LWS_EXTERN int
libwebsocket_parse(struct libwebsocket *wsi, unsigned char c);
LWS_EXTERN int
libwebsocket_interpret_incoming_packet(struct libwebsocket *wsi,
unsigned char *buf, size_t len);
LWS_EXTERN int
lws_b64_selftest(void);
LWS_EXTERN struct libwebsocket *
wsi_from_fd(struct libwebsocket_context *context, int fd);
LWS_EXTERN int
insert_wsi_socket_into_fds(struct libwebsocket_context *context,
struct libwebsocket *wsi);
LWS_EXTERN int
lws_issue_raw(struct libwebsocket *wsi, unsigned char *buf, size_t len);
LWS_EXTERN int
libwebsocket_service_timeout_check(struct libwebsocket_context *context,
struct libwebsocket *wsi, unsigned int sec);
LWS_EXTERN struct libwebsocket *
libwebsocket_client_connect_2(struct libwebsocket_context *context,
struct libwebsocket *wsi);
LWS_EXTERN struct libwebsocket *
libwebsocket_create_new_server_wsi(struct libwebsocket_context *context);
LWS_EXTERN char *
libwebsockets_generate_client_handshake(struct libwebsocket_context *context,
struct libwebsocket *wsi, char *pkt);
LWS_EXTERN int
lws_handle_POLLOUT_event(struct libwebsocket_context *context,
struct libwebsocket *wsi, struct pollfd *pollfd);
#ifndef LWS_NO_EXTENSIONS
LWS_EXTERN int
lws_any_extension_handled(struct libwebsocket_context *context,
struct libwebsocket *wsi,
enum libwebsocket_extension_callback_reasons r,
void *v, size_t len);
LWS_EXTERN void *
lws_get_extension_user_matching_ext(struct libwebsocket *wsi,
struct libwebsocket_extension *ext);
#endif
LWS_EXTERN int
lws_client_interpret_server_handshake(struct libwebsocket_context *context,
struct libwebsocket *wsi);
LWS_EXTERN int
libwebsocket_rx_sm(struct libwebsocket *wsi, unsigned char c);
LWS_EXTERN int
lws_issue_raw_ext_access(struct libwebsocket *wsi,
unsigned char *buf, size_t len);
LWS_EXTERN int
_libwebsocket_rx_flow_control(struct libwebsocket *wsi);
LWS_EXTERN int
user_callback_handle_rxflow(callback_function,
struct libwebsocket_context *context,
struct libwebsocket *wsi,
enum libwebsocket_callback_reasons reason, void *user,
void *in, size_t len);
LWS_EXTERN int
lws_set_socket_options(struct libwebsocket_context *context, int fd);
LWS_EXTERN int
lws_allocate_header_table(struct libwebsocket *wsi);
LWS_EXTERN char *
lws_hdr_simple_ptr(struct libwebsocket *wsi, enum lws_token_indexes h);
LWS_EXTERN int
lws_hdr_simple_create(struct libwebsocket *wsi,
enum lws_token_indexes h, const char *s);
LWS_EXTERN int
libwebsocket_ensure_user_space(struct libwebsocket *wsi);
#ifndef LWS_NO_SERVER
LWS_EXTERN int handshake_0405(struct libwebsocket_context *context,
struct libwebsocket *wsi);
#endif
#ifndef LWS_NO_DAEMONIZE
LWS_EXTERN int get_daemonize_pid();
#endif
extern int interface_to_sa(const char *ifname,
struct sockaddr_in *addr, size_t addrlen);
#ifndef LWS_OPENSSL_SUPPORT
unsigned char *
SHA1(const unsigned char *d, size_t n, unsigned char *md);
#else
LWS_EXTERN int openssl_websocket_private_data_index;
#endif
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