libwebsockets/include/libwebsockets/lws-adopt.h

/*
 * libwebsockets - small server side websockets and web server implementation
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2010-2018 Andy Green <andy@warmcat.com>
 *
 *  This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 *  modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 *  License as published by the Free Software Foundation:
 *  version 2.1 of the License.
 *
 *  This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 *  Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 *  License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
 *  Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
 *  MA  02110-1301  USA
 *
 * included from libwebsockets.h
 */

/** \defgroup sock-adopt Socket adoption helpers
 * ##Socket adoption helpers
 *
 * When integrating with an external app with its own event loop, these can
 * be used to accept connections from someone else's listening socket.
 *
 * When using lws own event loop, these are not needed.
 */
///@{

/**
 * lws_adopt_socket() - adopt foreign socket as if listen socket accepted it
 * for the default vhost of context.
 *
 * \param context: lws context
 * \param accept_fd: fd of already-accepted socket to adopt
 *
 * Either returns new wsi bound to accept_fd, or closes accept_fd and
 * returns NULL, having cleaned up any new wsi pieces.
 *
 * LWS adopts the socket in http serving mode, it's ready to accept an upgrade
 * to ws or just serve http.
 */
LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN struct lws *
lws_adopt_socket(struct lws_context *context, lws_sockfd_type accept_fd);
/**
 * lws_adopt_socket_vhost() - adopt foreign socket as if listen socket accepted
 * it for vhost
 *
 * \param vh: lws vhost
 * \param accept_fd: fd of already-accepted socket to adopt
 *
 * Either returns new wsi bound to accept_fd, or closes accept_fd and
 * returns NULL, having cleaned up any new wsi pieces.
 *
 * LWS adopts the socket in http serving mode, it's ready to accept an upgrade
 * to ws or just serve http.
 */
LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN struct lws *
lws_adopt_socket_vhost(struct lws_vhost *vh, lws_sockfd_type accept_fd);

typedef enum {
	LWS_ADOPT_RAW_FILE_DESC = 0,	/* convenience constant */
	LWS_ADOPT_HTTP = 1,		/* flag: absent implies RAW */
	LWS_ADOPT_SOCKET = 2,		/* flag: absent implies file descr */
	LWS_ADOPT_ALLOW_SSL = 4,	/* flag: if set requires LWS_ADOPT_SOCKET */
	LWS_ADOPT_FLAG_UDP = 16,	/* flag: socket is UDP */
	LWS_ADOPT_FLAG_RAW_PROXY = 32,	/* flag: raw proxy */

	LWS_ADOPT_RAW_SOCKET_UDP = LWS_ADOPT_SOCKET | LWS_ADOPT_FLAG_UDP,
} lws_adoption_type;

typedef union {
	lws_sockfd_type sockfd;
	lws_filefd_type filefd;
} lws_sock_file_fd_type;

#if !defined(LWS_WITH_ESP32) && !defined(LWS_PLAT_OPTEE)
struct lws_udp {
	struct sockaddr sa;
	socklen_t salen;

	struct sockaddr sa_pending;
	socklen_t salen_pending;
};
#endif

/**
* lws_adopt_descriptor_vhost() - adopt foreign socket or file descriptor
* if socket descriptor, should already have been accepted from listen socket
*
* \param vhost: lws vhost
* \param type: OR-ed combinations of lws_adoption_type flags
* \param fd: union with either .sockfd or .filefd set
* \param vh_prot_name: NULL or vh protocol name to bind raw connection to
* \param parent: NULL or struct lws to attach new_wsi to as a child
*
* Either returns new wsi bound to accept_fd, or closes accept_fd and
* returns NULL, having cleaned up any new wsi pieces.
*
* If LWS_ADOPT_SOCKET is set, LWS adopts the socket in http serving mode, it's
* ready to accept an upgrade to ws or just serve http.
*
* parent may be NULL, if given it should be an existing wsi that will become the
* parent of the new wsi created by this call.
*/
LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN struct lws *
lws_adopt_descriptor_vhost(struct lws_vhost *vh, lws_adoption_type type,
			   lws_sock_file_fd_type fd, const char *vh_prot_name,
			   struct lws *parent);

/**
 * lws_adopt_socket_readbuf() - adopt foreign socket and first rx as if listen socket accepted it
 * for the default vhost of context.
 * \param context:	lws context
 * \param accept_fd:	fd of already-accepted socket to adopt
 * \param readbuf:	NULL or pointer to data that must be drained before reading from
 *		accept_fd
 * \param len:	The length of the data held at \param readbuf
 *
 * Either returns new wsi bound to accept_fd, or closes accept_fd and
 * returns NULL, having cleaned up any new wsi pieces.
 *
 * LWS adopts the socket in http serving mode, it's ready to accept an upgrade
 * to ws or just serve http.
 *
 * If your external code did not already read from the socket, you can use
 * lws_adopt_socket() instead.
 *
 * This api is guaranteed to use the data at \param readbuf first, before reading from
 * the socket.
 *
 * readbuf is limited to the size of the ah rx buf, currently 2048 bytes.
 */
LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN struct lws *
lws_adopt_socket_readbuf(struct lws_context *context, lws_sockfd_type accept_fd,
                         const char *readbuf, size_t len);
/**
 * lws_adopt_socket_vhost_readbuf() - adopt foreign socket and first rx as if listen socket
 * accepted it for vhost.
 * \param vhost:	lws vhost
 * \param accept_fd:	fd of already-accepted socket to adopt
 * \param readbuf:	NULL or pointer to data that must be drained before
 * 			reading from accept_fd
 * \param len:		The length of the data held at \param readbuf
 *
 * Either returns new wsi bound to accept_fd, or closes accept_fd and
 * returns NULL, having cleaned up any new wsi pieces.
 *
 * LWS adopts the socket in http serving mode, it's ready to accept an upgrade
 * to ws or just serve http.
 *
 * If your external code did not already read from the socket, you can use
 * lws_adopt_socket() instead.
 *
 * This api is guaranteed to use the data at \param readbuf first, before reading from
 * the socket.
 *
 * readbuf is limited to the size of the ah rx buf, currently 2048 bytes.
 */
LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN struct lws *
lws_adopt_socket_vhost_readbuf(struct lws_vhost *vhost,
			       lws_sockfd_type accept_fd, const char *readbuf,
			       size_t len);

#define LWS_CAUDP_BIND 1

/**
 * lws_create_adopt_udp() - create, bind and adopt a UDP socket
 *
 * \param vhost:	 lws vhost
 * \param port:		 UDP port to bind to, -1 means unbound
 * \param flags:	 0 or LWS_CAUDP_NO_BIND
 * \param protocol_name: Name of protocol on vhost to bind wsi to
 * \param parent_wsi:	 NULL or parent wsi new wsi will be a child of
 *
 * Either returns new wsi bound to accept_fd, or closes accept_fd and
 * returns NULL, having cleaned up any new wsi pieces.
 * */
LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN struct lws *
lws_create_adopt_udp(struct lws_vhost *vhost, int port, int flags,
		     const char *protocol_name, struct lws *parent_wsi);
///@}