1
0
Fork 0
mirror of https://github.com/warmcat/libwebsockets.git synced 2025-03-16 00:00:07 +01:00
libwebsockets/lib/roles/netlink/ops-netlink.c
Andy Green d330dbd76a wsi: unify base wsi creation function
A few different places want to create wsis and basically repeat their
own versions of the flow.  Let's unify it into one helper in wsi.c

Also require the context lock held (this only impacts LWS_MAX_SMP > 1)
2021-01-04 05:26:50 +00:00

487 lines
12 KiB
C

/*
* libwebsockets - small server side websockets and web server implementation
*
* Copyright (C) 2010 - 2020 Andy Green <andy@warmcat.com>
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
* deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
* rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
* sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
* FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
* IN THE SOFTWARE.
*
* We mainly focus on the routing table / gateways because those are the
* elements that decide if we can get on to the internet or not.
*
* We also need to understand the source addresses of possible outgoing routes,
* and follow LINK down (ifconfig down) to clean up routes on the interface idx
* going down that are not otherwise cleaned.
*/
#include <private-lib-core.h>
#include <asm/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <linux/netlink.h>
#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
static void
lws_netlink_coldplug_done_cb(lws_sorted_usec_list_t *sul)
{
struct lws_context *ctx = lws_container_of(sul, struct lws_context,
sul_nl_coldplug);
ctx->nl_initial_done = 1;
/* if nothing is there to intercept anything, go all the way */
lws_state_transition_steps(&ctx->mgr_system, LWS_SYSTATE_OPERATIONAL);
}
static int
rops_handle_POLLIN_netlink(struct lws_context_per_thread *pt, struct lws *wsi,
struct lws_pollfd *pollfd)
{
uint8_t s[512]
#if defined(_DEBUG)
, route_change = 0
#endif
#if defined(LWS_WITH_SYS_SMD)
, gateway_change = 0
#endif
;
struct sockaddr_nl nladdr;
lws_route_t robj, *rou;
struct nlmsghdr *h;
struct msghdr msg;
struct iovec iov;
int n;
if (!(pollfd->revents & LWS_POLLIN))
return LWS_HPI_RET_HANDLED;
if (!pt->context->nl_initial_done && pt == &pt->context->pt[0]) {
/*
* While netlink info still coming, keep moving the timer for
* calling it "done" to +100ms until after it stops coming
*/
lws_context_lock(pt->context, __func__);
lws_sul_schedule(pt->context, 0, &pt->context->sul_nl_coldplug,
lws_netlink_coldplug_done_cb,
100 * LWS_US_PER_MS);
lws_context_unlock(pt->context);
}
memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
iov.iov_base = (void *)s;
iov.iov_len = sizeof(s);
msg.msg_name = (void *)&(nladdr);
msg.msg_namelen = sizeof(nladdr);
msg.msg_iov = &iov;
msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
n = recvmsg(wsi->desc.sockfd, &msg, 0);
if (n < 0)
return LWS_HPI_RET_PLEASE_CLOSE_ME;
h = (struct nlmsghdr *)s;
/*
* On some platforms nlh->nlmsg_len is a uint32_t but len is expected to be
* an int. This causes the last comparison to blow with
*
* comparison of integers of different signs: '__u32' (aka 'unsigned int') and
* 'int' [-Werror,-Wsign-compare]
*
* rtnetlink messages cannot be huge, solve it by casting nmmsg_len to int
*/
#define LWS_NLMSG_OK(nlh, len) ((len) >= (int) sizeof(struct nlmsghdr) && \
(nlh)->nlmsg_len >= sizeof(struct nlmsghdr) && \
(int)(nlh)->nlmsg_len <= (len))
for ( ; LWS_NLMSG_OK(h, n); h = NLMSG_NEXT(h, n)) {
struct ifaddrmsg *ifam;
struct rtattr *ra;
struct rtmsg *rm;
int ra_len;
uint8_t *p;
/*
* We have to care about NEWLINK so we can understand when a
* network interface went down, and clear the related routes.
*
* We don't get individual DELROUTEs for these.
*/
if (h->nlmsg_type == RTM_NEWLINK) {
struct ifinfomsg *ifi = NLMSG_DATA(h);
/*
* Despite "New"link this is actually telling us there
* is some change on the network interface IFF_ state
*/
if (!(ifi->ifi_flags & IFF_UP)) {
/*
* Interface is down, so scrub all routes that
* applied to it
*/
lws_pt_lock(pt, __func__);
_lws_route_table_ifdown(pt, ifi->ifi_index);
lws_pt_unlock(pt);
}
continue;
}
memset(&robj, 0, sizeof(robj));
robj.if_idx = -1;
robj.priority = -1;
rm = (struct rtmsg *)NLMSG_DATA(h);
if (h->nlmsg_type == RTM_NEWADDR ||
h->nlmsg_type == RTM_DELADDR) {
ifam = (struct ifaddrmsg *)NLMSG_DATA(h);
robj.source_ads = 1;
robj.dest_len = ifam->ifa_prefixlen;
robj.if_idx = ifam->ifa_index;
robj.scope = ifam->ifa_scope;
robj.ifa_flags = ifam->ifa_flags;
robj.dest.sa4.sin_family = ifam->ifa_family;
/* address attributes */
ra = (struct rtattr *)IFA_RTA(ifam);
ra_len = IFA_PAYLOAD(h);
} else {
/* route attributes */
ra = (struct rtattr *)RTM_RTA(rm);
ra_len = RTM_PAYLOAD(h);
}
robj.proto = rm->rtm_protocol;
for ( ; RTA_OK(ra, ra_len); ra = RTA_NEXT(ra, ra_len)) {
switch (ra->rta_type) {
case RTA_DST:
lws_sa46_copy_address(&robj.dest, RTA_DATA(ra),
rm->rtm_family);
robj.dest_len = rm->rtm_dst_len;
break;
case RTA_GATEWAY:
lws_sa46_copy_address(&robj.gateway,
RTA_DATA(ra),
rm->rtm_family);
#if defined(LWS_WITH_SYS_SMD)
gateway_change = 1;
#endif
break;
case RTA_OIF: /* int: output interface index */
robj.if_idx = *(char*)RTA_DATA(ra);
break;
case RTA_PRIORITY: /* int: priority of route */
p = RTA_DATA(ra);
robj.priority = p[3] << 24 | p[2] << 16 |
p[1] << 8 | p[0];
break;
case RTA_PREFSRC: /* protocol ads: preferred src ads */
break;
case RTA_CACHEINFO: /* struct rta_cacheinfo */
break;
#if defined(LWS_HAVE_RTA_PREF)
case RTA_PREF: /* char: RFC4191 v6 router preference */
break;
#endif
case RTA_TABLE: /* int */
break;
default:
lwsl_info("%s: unknown attr type %d\n",
__func__, ra->rta_type);
break;
}
}
switch (h->nlmsg_type) {
case RTM_DELROUTE:
/*
* This will also take down wsi marked as using it
*/
lws_pt_lock(pt, __func__);
_lws_route_remove(pt, &robj);
lws_pt_unlock(pt);
goto inform;
case RTM_NEWROUTE:
/*
* We don't want any routing debris like /32 or broadcast
* in our routing table... we will collect source addresses
* bound to interfaces via NEWADDR
*/
if (rm->rtm_type != RTN_UNICAST &&
rm->rtm_type != RTN_LOCAL)
break;
if (rm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_CLONED)
break;
/* fallthru */
case RTM_NEWADDR:
rou = lws_malloc(sizeof(*rou), __func__);
if (!rou) {
lwsl_err("%s: oom\n", __func__);
return LWS_HPI_RET_HANDLED;
}
*rou = robj;
lws_pt_lock(pt, __func__);
/*
* We lock the pt before getting the uidx, so it
* cannot race
*/
rou->uidx = _lws_route_get_uidx(pt);
lws_dll2_add_tail(&rou->list, &pt->routing_table);
_lws_route_pt_close_unroutable(pt);
lws_pt_unlock(pt);
inform:
#if defined(_DEBUG)
route_change = 1;
#endif
#if defined(LWS_WITH_SYS_SMD)
/*
* Reflect the route add / del event using SMD.
* Participants interested can refer to the pt
* routing table
*/
(void)lws_smd_msg_printf(pt->context, LWSSMDCL_NETWORK,
"{\"rt\":\"%s\"}\n",
(h->nlmsg_type == RTM_DELROUTE) ?
"del" : "add");
#endif
break;
default:
// lwsl_info("%s: unknown msg type %d\n", __func__,
// h->nlmsg_type);
break;
}
}
#if defined(LWS_WITH_SYS_SMD)
if (gateway_change)
/*
* If a route with a gw was added or deleted, retrigger captive
* portal detection if we have that
*/
(void)lws_smd_msg_printf(pt->context, LWSSMDCL_NETWORK,
"{\"trigger\": \"cpdcheck\", "
"\"src\":\"gw-change\"}");
#endif
#if defined(_DEBUG)
if (route_change) {
lws_pt_lock(pt, __func__);
_lws_routing_table_dump(pt);
lws_pt_unlock(pt);
}
#endif
return LWS_HPI_RET_HANDLED;
}
struct nl_req_s {
struct nlmsghdr hdr;
struct rtmsg gen;
};
int
rops_pt_init_destroy_netlink(struct lws_context *context,
const struct lws_context_creation_info *info,
struct lws_context_per_thread *pt, int destroy)
{
struct sockaddr_nl sanl;
struct nl_req_s req;
struct msghdr msg;
struct iovec iov;
struct lws *wsi;
int n;
if (destroy) {
/*
* pt netlink wsi closed + freed as part of pt's destroy
* wsi mass close, just need to take down the routing table
*/
_lws_route_table_empty(pt);
return 0;
}
if (pt->netlink)
return 0;
if (pt > &context->pt[0])
/* we can only have one netlink socket */
return 0;
lwsl_info("%s: creating netlink skt\n", __func__);
/*
* We want a netlink socket per pt as well
*/
lws_context_lock(context, __func__);
wsi = __lws_wsi_create_with_role(context, (int)(pt - &context->pt[0]),
&role_ops_netlink);
lws_context_unlock(context);
if (!wsi)
goto bail;
wsi->desc.sockfd = socket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW, NETLINK_ROUTE);
if (wsi->desc.sockfd == LWS_SOCK_INVALID) {
lwsl_err("%s: unable to open netlink\n", __func__);
goto bail1;
}
memset(&sanl, 0, sizeof(sanl));
sanl.nl_family = AF_NETLINK;
sanl.nl_pid = getpid();
sanl.nl_groups = RTMGRP_LINK | RTMGRP_IPV4_ROUTE
#if defined(LWS_WITH_IPV6)
| RTMGRP_IPV6_ROUTE
#endif
;
if (bind(wsi->desc.sockfd, (struct sockaddr*)&sanl, sizeof(sanl)) < 0) {
lwsl_err("%s: netlink bind failed\n", __func__);
goto bail2;
}
pt->netlink = wsi;
if (lws_wsi_inject_to_loop(pt, wsi))
goto bail2;
/* if (lws_change_pollfd(wsi, 0, LWS_POLLIN)) {
lwsl_err("%s: pollfd in fail\n", __func__);
goto bail2;
}
*/
/*
* Since we're starting the PT, ask to be sent all the existing routes.
*
* This requires CAP_ADMIN, or root... we do this early before dropping
* privs
*/
memset(&sanl, 0, sizeof(sanl));
memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
sanl.nl_family = AF_NETLINK;
req.hdr.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(req.gen));
req.hdr.nlmsg_type = RTM_GETROUTE;
req.hdr.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_DUMP;
req.hdr.nlmsg_seq = 1;
req.hdr.nlmsg_pid = getpid();
req.gen.rtm_family = AF_PACKET;
req.gen.rtm_table = RT_TABLE_DEFAULT;
iov.iov_base = &req;
iov.iov_len = req.hdr.nlmsg_len;
msg.msg_iov = &iov;
msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
msg.msg_name = &sanl;
msg.msg_namelen = sizeof(sanl);
n = sendmsg(wsi->desc.sockfd, (struct msghdr *)&msg, 0);
if (n < 0) {
lwsl_notice("%s: rt dump req failed... permissions? errno %d\n",
__func__, LWS_ERRNO);
}
/*
* Responses are going to come asynchronously, since we can't process
* DNS lookups properly until we collected the initial netlink responses
* let's set a timer that will let us advance from lws_system
* LWS_SYSTATE_IFACE_COLDPLUG
*/
lwsl_debug("%s: starting netlink coldplug wait\n", __func__);
lws_sul_schedule(context, 0, &context->sul_nl_coldplug,
lws_netlink_coldplug_done_cb, 450 * LWS_US_PER_MS);
return 0;
bail2:
compatible_close(wsi->desc.sockfd);
bail1:
lws_free(wsi);
bail:
return 1;
}
static const lws_rops_t rops_table_netlink[] = {
/* 1 */ { .pt_init_destroy = rops_pt_init_destroy_netlink },
/* 2 */ { .handle_POLLIN = rops_handle_POLLIN_netlink },
};
const struct lws_role_ops role_ops_netlink = {
/* role name */ "netlink",
/* alpn id */ NULL,
/* rops_table */ rops_table_netlink,
/* rops_idx */ {
/* LWS_ROPS_check_upgrades */
/* LWS_ROPS_pt_init_destroy */ 0x01,
/* LWS_ROPS_init_vhost */
/* LWS_ROPS_destroy_vhost */ 0x00,
/* LWS_ROPS_service_flag_pending */
/* LWS_ROPS_handle_POLLIN */ 0x02,
/* LWS_ROPS_handle_POLLOUT */
/* LWS_ROPS_perform_user_POLLOUT */ 0x00,
/* LWS_ROPS_callback_on_writable */
/* LWS_ROPS_tx_credit */ 0x00,
/* LWS_ROPS_write_role_protocol */
/* LWS_ROPS_encapsulation_parent */ 0x00,
/* LWS_ROPS_alpn_negotiated */
/* LWS_ROPS_close_via_role_protocol */ 0x00,
/* LWS_ROPS_close_role */
/* LWS_ROPS_close_kill_connection */ 0x00,
/* LWS_ROPS_destroy_role */
/* LWS_ROPS_adoption_bind */ 0x00,
/* LWS_ROPS_client_bind */
/* LWS_ROPS_issue_keepalive */ 0x00,
},
/* adoption_cb clnt, srv */ { 0, 0 },
/* rx_cb clnt, srv */ { 0, 0 },
/* writeable cb clnt, srv */ { 0, 0 },
/* close cb clnt, srv */ { 0, 0 },
/* protocol_bind_cb c,s */ { 0, 0 },
/* protocol_unbind_cb c,s */ { 0, 0 },
/* file_handle */ 0,
};