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libwebsockets/lib/ssl-client.c
Andy Green e7bf0aa1dc client confirm server hostname in cert
Openssl v1.0.2 and above have support for checking the hostname
the client side connected to against the hostname on the cert the
server presented.

This enables that feature if the necessary API is available in the
openssl version, meaning the connection will fail at ssl negotiation if the
cert isn't for the requested server

It's very easy to test, add a fake entry to /etc/hosts for the server IP with
a different name, using that will fail at ssl but using the correct dns name
matching the certificate will work.
2016-07-14 08:57:27 +08:00

442 lines
11 KiB
C

/*
* libwebsockets - small server side websockets and web server implementation
*
* Copyright (C) 2010-2016 Andy Green <andy@warmcat.com>
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation:
* version 2.1 of the License.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
* MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#include "private-libwebsockets.h"
extern int openssl_websocket_private_data_index,
openssl_SSL_CTX_private_data_index;
extern void
lws_ssl_bind_passphrase(SSL_CTX *ssl_ctx, struct lws_context_creation_info *info);
extern int lws_ssl_get_error(struct lws *wsi, int n);
int
lws_ssl_client_bio_create(struct lws *wsi)
{
#if defined(LWS_USE_POLARSSL)
return 0;
#else
#if defined(LWS_USE_MBEDTLS)
#else
struct lws_context *context = wsi->context;
const char *hostname = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, _WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_HOST);
X509_VERIFY_PARAM *param;
(void)hostname;
(void)param;
wsi->ssl = SSL_new(wsi->vhost->ssl_client_ctx);
#if defined LWS_HAVE_X509_VERIFY_PARAM_set1_host
param = SSL_get0_param(wsi->ssl);
/* Enable automatic hostname checks */
X509_VERIFY_PARAM_set_hostflags(param,
X509_CHECK_FLAG_NO_PARTIAL_WILDCARDS);
X509_VERIFY_PARAM_set1_host(param, hostname, 0);
/* Configure a non-zero callback if desired */
SSL_set_verify(wsi->ssl, SSL_VERIFY_PEER, 0);
#endif
#ifndef USE_WOLFSSL
SSL_set_mode(wsi->ssl, SSL_MODE_ACCEPT_MOVING_WRITE_BUFFER);
#endif
/*
* use server name indication (SNI), if supported,
* when establishing connection
*/
#ifdef USE_WOLFSSL
#ifdef USE_OLD_CYASSL
#ifdef CYASSL_SNI_HOST_NAME
CyaSSL_UseSNI(wsi->ssl, CYASSL_SNI_HOST_NAME, hostname, strlen(hostname));
#endif
#else
#ifdef WOLFSSL_SNI_HOST_NAME
wolfSSL_UseSNI(wsi->ssl, WOLFSSL_SNI_HOST_NAME, hostname, strlen(hostname));
#endif
#endif
#else
#ifdef SSL_CTRL_SET_TLSEXT_HOSTNAME
SSL_set_tlsext_host_name(wsi->ssl, hostname);
#endif
#endif
#ifdef USE_WOLFSSL
/*
* wolfSSL/CyaSSL does certificate verification differently
* from OpenSSL.
* If we should ignore the certificate, we need to set
* this before SSL_new and SSL_connect is called.
* Otherwise the connect will simply fail with error code -155
*/
#ifdef USE_OLD_CYASSL
if (wsi->use_ssl == 2)
CyaSSL_set_verify(wsi->ssl, SSL_VERIFY_NONE, NULL);
#else
if (wsi->use_ssl == 2)
wolfSSL_set_verify(wsi->ssl, SSL_VERIFY_NONE, NULL);
#endif
#endif /* USE_WOLFSSL */
wsi->client_bio = BIO_new_socket(wsi->sock, BIO_NOCLOSE);
SSL_set_bio(wsi->ssl, wsi->client_bio, wsi->client_bio);
#ifdef USE_WOLFSSL
#ifdef USE_OLD_CYASSL
CyaSSL_set_using_nonblock(wsi->ssl, 1);
#else
wolfSSL_set_using_nonblock(wsi->ssl, 1);
#endif
#else
BIO_set_nbio(wsi->client_bio, 1); /* nonblocking */
#endif
SSL_set_ex_data(wsi->ssl, openssl_websocket_private_data_index,
context);
return 0;
#endif
#endif
}
int
lws_ssl_client_connect1(struct lws *wsi)
{
struct lws_context *context = wsi->context;
int n = 0;
lws_latency_pre(context, wsi);
#if defined(LWS_USE_POLARSSL)
#else
#if defined(LWS_USE_MBEDTLS)
#else
n = SSL_connect(wsi->ssl);
#endif
#endif
lws_latency(context, wsi,
"SSL_connect LWSCM_WSCL_ISSUE_HANDSHAKE", n, n > 0);
if (n < 0) {
n = lws_ssl_get_error(wsi, n);
if (n == SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ)
goto some_wait;
if (n == SSL_ERROR_WANT_WRITE) {
/*
* wants us to retry connect due to
* state of the underlying ssl layer...
* but since it may be stalled on
* blocked write, no incoming data may
* arrive to trigger the retry.
* Force (possibly many times if the SSL
* state persists in returning the
* condition code, but other sockets
* are getting serviced inbetweentimes)
* us to get called back when writable.
*/
lwsl_info("%s: WANT_WRITE... retrying\n", __func__);
lws_callback_on_writable(wsi);
some_wait:
wsi->mode = LWSCM_WSCL_WAITING_SSL;
return 0; /* no error */
}
n = -1;
}
if (n <= 0) {
/*
* retry if new data comes until we
* run into the connection timeout or win
*/
#if defined(LWS_USE_POLARSSL)
#else
#if defined(LWS_USE_MBEDTLS)
#else
n = ERR_get_error();
if (n != SSL_ERROR_NONE) {
struct lws_context_per_thread *pt = &context->pt[(int)wsi->tsi];
char *p = (char *)&pt->serv_buf[0];
char *sb = p;
lwsl_err("SSL connect error %lu: %s\n",
n, ERR_error_string(n, sb));
return -1;
}
#endif
#endif
}
return 1;
}
int
lws_ssl_client_connect2(struct lws *wsi)
{
struct lws_context *context = wsi->context;
#if defined(LWS_USE_POLARSSL)
#else
#if defined(LWS_USE_MBEDTLS)
#else
struct lws_context_per_thread *pt = &wsi->context->pt[(int)wsi->tsi];
char *p = (char *)&pt->serv_buf[0];
char *sb = p;
#endif
#endif
int n = 0;
if (wsi->mode == LWSCM_WSCL_WAITING_SSL) {
lws_latency_pre(context, wsi);
#if defined(LWS_USE_POLARSSL)
#else
#if defined(LWS_USE_MBEDTLS)
#else
n = SSL_connect(wsi->ssl);
#endif
#endif
lws_latency(context, wsi,
"SSL_connect LWSCM_WSCL_WAITING_SSL", n, n > 0);
if (n < 0) {
n = lws_ssl_get_error(wsi, n);
if (n == SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ) {
wsi->mode = LWSCM_WSCL_WAITING_SSL;
return 0; /* no error */
}
if (n == SSL_ERROR_WANT_WRITE) {
/*
* wants us to retry connect due to
* state of the underlying ssl layer...
* but since it may be stalled on
* blocked write, no incoming data may
* arrive to trigger the retry.
* Force (possibly many times if the SSL
* state persists in returning the
* condition code, but other sockets
* are getting serviced inbetweentimes)
* us to get called back when writable.
*/
lwsl_info("SSL_connect WANT_WRITE... retrying\n");
lws_callback_on_writable(wsi);
wsi->mode = LWSCM_WSCL_WAITING_SSL;
return 0; /* no error */
}
n = -1;
}
if (n <= 0) {
/*
* retry if new data comes until we
* run into the connection timeout or win
*/
#if defined(LWS_USE_POLARSSL)
#else
#if defined(LWS_USE_MBEDTLS)
#else
n = ERR_get_error();
if (n != SSL_ERROR_NONE) {
lwsl_err("SSL connect error %lu: %s\n",
n, ERR_error_string(n, sb));
return -1;
}
#endif
#endif
}
}
#if defined(LWS_USE_POLARSSL)
#else
#if defined(LWS_USE_MBEDTLS)
#else
#ifndef USE_WOLFSSL
/*
* See comment above about wolfSSL certificate
* verification
*/
lws_latency_pre(context, wsi);
n = SSL_get_verify_result(wsi->ssl);
lws_latency(context, wsi,
"SSL_get_verify_result LWS_CONNMODE..HANDSHAKE",
n, n > 0);
if (n != X509_V_OK) {
if ((n == X509_V_ERR_DEPTH_ZERO_SELF_SIGNED_CERT ||
n == X509_V_ERR_SELF_SIGNED_CERT_IN_CHAIN) && wsi->use_ssl == 2) {
lwsl_notice("accepting self-signed certificate\n");
} else {
lwsl_err("server's cert didn't look good, X509_V_ERR = %d: %s\n",
n, ERR_error_string(n, sb));
lws_ssl_elaborate_error();
return -1;
}
}
#endif /* USE_WOLFSSL */
#endif
#endif
return 1;
}
int lws_context_init_client_ssl(struct lws_context_creation_info *info,
struct lws_vhost *vhost)
{
#if defined(LWS_USE_POLARSSL)
return 0;
#else
#if defined(LWS_USE_MBEDTLS)
#else
SSL_METHOD *method;
struct lws wsi;
int error;
int n;
if (!lws_check_opt(info->options, LWS_SERVER_OPTION_DO_SSL_GLOBAL_INIT))
return 0;
if (info->provided_client_ssl_ctx) {
/* use the provided OpenSSL context if given one */
vhost->ssl_client_ctx = info->provided_client_ssl_ctx;
/* nothing for lib to delete */
vhost->user_supplied_ssl_ctx = 1;
return 0;
}
if (info->port != CONTEXT_PORT_NO_LISTEN)
return 0;
/* basic openssl init already happened in context init */
method = (SSL_METHOD *)SSLv23_client_method();
if (!method) {
error = ERR_get_error();
lwsl_err("problem creating ssl method %lu: %s\n",
error, ERR_error_string(error,
(char *)vhost->context->pt[0].serv_buf));
return 1;
}
/* create context */
vhost->ssl_client_ctx = SSL_CTX_new(method);
if (!vhost->ssl_client_ctx) {
error = ERR_get_error();
lwsl_err("problem creating ssl context %lu: %s\n",
error, ERR_error_string(error,
(char *)vhost->context->pt[0].serv_buf));
return 1;
}
#ifdef SSL_OP_NO_COMPRESSION
SSL_CTX_set_options(vhost->ssl_client_ctx, SSL_OP_NO_COMPRESSION);
#endif
SSL_CTX_set_options(vhost->ssl_client_ctx,
SSL_OP_CIPHER_SERVER_PREFERENCE);
if (info->ssl_cipher_list)
SSL_CTX_set_cipher_list(vhost->ssl_client_ctx,
info->ssl_cipher_list);
#ifdef LWS_SSL_CLIENT_USE_OS_CA_CERTS
if (!lws_check_opt(info->options, LWS_SERVER_OPTION_DISABLE_OS_CA_CERTS))
/* loads OS default CA certs */
SSL_CTX_set_default_verify_paths(vhost->ssl_client_ctx);
#endif
/* openssl init for cert verification (for client sockets) */
if (!info->ssl_ca_filepath) {
if (!SSL_CTX_load_verify_locations(
vhost->ssl_client_ctx, NULL,
LWS_OPENSSL_CLIENT_CERTS))
lwsl_err(
"Unable to load SSL Client certs from %s "
"(set by --with-client-cert-dir= "
"in configure) -- client ssl isn't "
"going to work", LWS_OPENSSL_CLIENT_CERTS);
} else
if (!SSL_CTX_load_verify_locations(
vhost->ssl_client_ctx, info->ssl_ca_filepath,
NULL))
lwsl_err(
"Unable to load SSL Client certs "
"file from %s -- client ssl isn't "
"going to work", info->ssl_ca_filepath);
else
lwsl_info("loaded ssl_ca_filepath\n");
/*
* callback allowing user code to load extra verification certs
* helping the client to verify server identity
*/
/* support for client-side certificate authentication */
if (info->ssl_cert_filepath) {
n = SSL_CTX_use_certificate_chain_file(vhost->ssl_client_ctx,
info->ssl_cert_filepath);
if (n != 1) {
lwsl_err("problem getting cert '%s' %lu: %s\n",
info->ssl_cert_filepath,
ERR_get_error(),
ERR_error_string(ERR_get_error(),
(char *)vhost->context->pt[0].serv_buf));
return 1;
}
}
if (info->ssl_private_key_filepath) {
lws_ssl_bind_passphrase(vhost->ssl_client_ctx, info);
/* set the private key from KeyFile */
if (SSL_CTX_use_PrivateKey_file(vhost->ssl_client_ctx,
info->ssl_private_key_filepath, SSL_FILETYPE_PEM) != 1) {
lwsl_err("use_PrivateKey_file '%s' %lu: %s\n",
info->ssl_private_key_filepath,
ERR_get_error(),
ERR_error_string(ERR_get_error(),
(char *)vhost->context->pt[0].serv_buf));
return 1;
}
/* verify private key */
if (!SSL_CTX_check_private_key(vhost->ssl_client_ctx)) {
lwsl_err("Private SSL key doesn't match cert\n");
return 1;
}
}
/*
* give him a fake wsi with context set, so he can use
* lws_get_context() in the callback
*/
memset(&wsi, 0, sizeof(wsi));
wsi.vhost = vhost;
wsi.context = vhost->context;
vhost->protocols[0].callback(&wsi,
LWS_CALLBACK_OPENSSL_LOAD_EXTRA_CLIENT_VERIFY_CERTS,
vhost->ssl_client_ctx, NULL, 0);
return 0;
#endif
#endif
}