Thanks to Fabrice Gilot for reporting the problem that led to uncovering this.
Due to a misunderstanding of the return value of snprintf (it is not truncated according
to the max size passed in) in places relying on snprintf to truncate the length
overflows are possible.
This patch wraps snprintf with a new lws_snprintf() which does truncate its length to allow
the buffer limiting scheme to work properly.
All users should update with these fixes.
In 1.7.x, there's no affected code in the library itself, just a couple on instances in the
test app code.
This adds an info member that allows the user code to
set the library's network action timeout in seconds.
If left at the default 0, the build-time default
AWAITING_TIMEOUT continues to be used.
As suggested
https://github.com/warmcat/libwebsockets/issues/427
Signed-off-by: Andy Green <andy.green@linaro.org>
This is intended to solve a longstanding problem with the
relationship between http/1.1 keep-alive and the service
loop.
Ah now contain an rx buffer which is used during header
processing, and the ah may not be detached from the wsi
until the rx buffer is exhausted.
Having the rx buffer in the ah means we can delay using the
rx until a later service loop.
Ah which have pending rx force POLLIN service on the wsi
they are attached to automatically, so we can interleave
general service / connections with draining each ah rx
buffer.
The possible http/1.1 situations and their dispositions are:
1) exactly one set of http headers come. After processing,
the ah is detached since no pending rx left. If more
headers come later, a fresh ah is aqcuired when available
and the rx flow control blocks the read until then.
2) more that one whole set of headers come and we remain in
http mode (no upgrade). The ah is left attached and
returns to the service loop after the first set of headers.
We will get forced service due to the ah having pending
content (respecting flowcontrol) and process the pending
rx in the ah. If we use it all up, we will detach the
ah.
3) one set of http headers come with ws traffic appended.
We service the headers, do the upgrade, and keep the ah
until the remaining ws content is used. When we
exhausted the ws traffix in the ah rx buffer, we
detach the ah.
Since there can be any amount of http/1.1 pipelining on a
connection, and each may be expensive to service, it's now
enforced there is a return to the service loop after each
header set is serviced on a connection.
When I added the forced service for ah with pending buffering,
I added support for it to the windows plat code. However this
is untested.
Signed-off-by: Andy Green <andy.green@linaro.org>
This gets the libuv stuff plumbed in and working.
Currently it's only workable for some service thread, and there
is an isolated valgrind problem left
==28425== 128 bytes in 1 blocks are definitely lost in loss record 3 of 3
==28425== at 0x4C28C50: malloc (in /usr/lib64/valgrind/vgpreload_memcheck-amd64-linux.so)
==28425== by 0x4C2AB1E: realloc (in /usr/lib64/valgrind/vgpreload_memcheck-amd64-linux.so)
==28425== by 0x58BBB27: maybe_resize (core.c:748)
==28425== by 0x58BBB27: uv__io_start (core.c:787)
==28425== by 0x58C1B80: uv__signal_loop_once_init (signal.c:225)
==28425== by 0x58C1B80: uv_signal_init (signal.c:260)
==28425== by 0x58BF7A6: uv_loop_init (loop.c:66)
==28425== by 0x4157F5: lws_uv_initloop (libuv.c:89)
==28425== by 0x405536: main (test-server-libuv.c:284)
libuv wants to sign off on all libuv 'handles' that will close, and
callback to do the close confirmation asynchronously. The wsi close function
is adapted when libuv is in use to work with libuv accordingly and exit the uv
loop the number of remaining wsi is zero.
Signed-off-by: Andy Green <andy.green@linaro.org>
This adds support for multithreaded service to lws without adding any
threading or locking code in the library.
At context creation time you can request split the service part of the
context into n service domains, which are load-balanced so that the most
idle one gets the next listen socket accept.
There's a single listen socket on one port still.
User code may then spawn n threads doing n service loops / poll()s
simultaneously. Locking is only required (I think) in the existing
FD lock callbacks already handled by the pthreads server example,
and that locking takes place in user code. So the library remains
completely agnostic about the threading / locking scheme.
And by default, it's completely compatible with one service thread
so no changes are required by people uninterested in multithreaded
service.
However for people interested in extremely lightweight mass http[s]/
ws[s] service with minimum provisioning, the library can now do
everything out of the box.
To test it, just try
$ libwebsockets-test-server-pthreads -j 8
where -j controls the number of service threads
Signed-off-by: Andy Green <andy.green@linaro.org>
In the case we have a lot of connections, checking them all for timeout state
once a second becomes burdensome. At the moment if you have 100K connections,
once a second they all get checked for timeout in a loop.
This patch adds a doubly-linked list based in the context to each wsi, and
only wsi with pending timeouts appear on it. At checking time, we traverse
the list, which costs nothing if empty because nobody has a pending timeout.
Similarly adding and removing from the list costs almost nothing since no
iteration is required no matter how big the list.
The extra 8 or 16 bytes in the wsi are offset a little bit by demoting .pps
from int to char (save 3 bytes). And trim max act exts to 2, since we only
provide one, saving 8 /16 bytes by itself if exts enabled.
Signed-off-by: Andy Green <andy.green@linaro.org>
This adds redirect support to the client side. Lws will follow
server redirects (301) up to three deep.
Signed-off-by: Andy Green <andy.green@linaro.org>
Remove declarations of callback and extension_callback as these are
functions declared in header but not defined anywhere.
Also rename typedefs callback_function and extension_callback_function
to lws_callback_function and lws_extension_callback_function so all
symbolx exported by header have lws prefix;
Signed-off-by: Denis Osvald <denis.osvald@sartura.hr>
Server side has had immediate RX flow control for quite a while.
But client side made do with RX continuing until what had been received was exhausted.
For what Autobahn tests, that's not enough.
This patch gives clientside RX flow control the same immediate effect as the server
side enjoys, re-using the same code.
Signed-off-by: Andy Green <andy.green@linaro.org>
If the final message fragment contains a payload that has to be
handled in multiple RX callbacks, until now we reported the ws
fragment header FIN state in lws_is_final_fragment().
That was correct, but it's kind of not useful to hear that the
intermediate bufferloads are "final". So now we delay
reporting the logical ws fragment FIN until the final part of
his payload is delivered.
This gets us Autobahn 1.1.6 working.
Signed-off-by: Andy Green <andy.green@linaro.org>
This adds an api lws_close_reason() which lets you control what will
be sent in the close frame when the connection is closed by returning
nonzero from the user callback.
The test server demo is extended to prove it works in both directions.
With this, we should have nice close support.
https://github.com/warmcat/libwebsockets/issues/196
Signed-off-by: Andy Green <andy.green@linaro.org>
The only guy who cared about this for a long while
(since I eliminated the pre-standard protocol variants)
was sending a close frame.
- Set it to 0 so old code remains happy. It only affects
user code buffer commit, if there's overcommit no harm
done so no effect directly on user ABI.
- Remove all uses inside the library. The sample apps
don't have it any more and that's the recommendation now.
Signed-off-by: Andy Green <andy.green@linaro.org>
- Mainly symbol length reduction
- Whitespace clean
- Code refactor for linear flow
- Audit @Context for API docs vs changes
Signed-off-by: Andy Green <andy.green@linaro.org>
Since struct lws (wsi) now has his own context pointer,
we were able to remove the need for passing context
almost everywhere in the apis.
In turn, that means there's no real use for context being
passed to every callback; in the rare cases context is
needed user code can get it with lws_get_ctx(wsi)
Signed-off-by: Andy Green <andy.green@linaro.org>
Extend the cleanout caused by wsi having a context pointer
into the public api.
There's no point keeping the 1.5 compatibility work,
we have changed the api in several places and
rebuilt wasn't going to be enough a while ago.
Signed-off-by: Andy Green <andy.green@linaro.org>
Now we bit the bullet and gave each wsi an lws_context *, many
internal apis that take both a context and wsi parameter only
need the wsi.
Also simplify parser code by making a temp var for
allocated_headers * instead of the longwinded
dereference chain everywhere.
Signed-off-by: Andy Green <andy.green@linaro.org>
Having the lws_context alone doesn't let us track state or act different
by wsi, which is the most interesting usecase. Eg not only simply track
file position / decompression state per wsi but also act differently
according to wsi authentication state / associated cookies.
Signed-off-by: Andy Green <andy.green@linaro.org>
The user protocols struct has not been const until now.
This has been painful for a while because the semantics of the protocols
struct look like it's going to be treated as const.
At context creation, the protocols struct has been getting marked with the context,
and three apis exploited that to only need to be passed a pointer to a protocol to
get access to the context.
This patch removes the two writeable members in the context (these were never directly
used by user code), changes all pointers to protocols to be const, and adds an explicit
first argument to the three affected apis so they can have access to context.
The three affected apis are these
LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int
-lws_callback_on_writable_all_protocol(const struct lws_protocols *protocol);
+lws_callback_on_writable_all_protocol(const struct lws_context *context,
+ const struct lws_protocols *protocol);
LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int
-lws_callback_all_protocol(const struct lws_protocols *protocol, int reason);
+lws_callback_all_protocol(struct lws_context *context,
+ const struct lws_protocols *protocol, int reason);
LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN void
-lws_rx_flow_allow_all_protocol(const struct lws_protocols *protocol);
+lws_rx_flow_allow_all_protocol(const struct lws_context *context,
+ const struct lws_protocols *protocol);
unfortunately the original apis can no longer be emulated and users of them must update.
Signed-off-by: Andy Green <andy.green@linaro.org>
This is a rewrite of the patch from Soapyman here
https://github.com/warmcat/libwebsockets/pull/363
The main changes compared to Soapyman's original patch are
- There's no new stuff in the info struct user code does any overrides
it may want to do explicitly after lws_context_create returns
- User overrides for file ops can call through (subclass) to the original
platform implementation using lws_get_fops_plat()
- A typedef is provided for plat-specific fd type
- Public helpers are provided to allow user code to be platform-independent
about file access, using the lws platform file operations underneath:
static inline lws_filefd_type
lws_plat_file_open(struct lws_plat_file_ops *fops, const char *filename,
unsigned long *filelen, int flags)
static inline int
lws_plat_file_close(struct lws_plat_file_ops *fops, lws_filefd_type fd)
static inline unsigned long
lws_plat_file_seek_cur(struct lws_plat_file_ops *fops, lws_filefd_type fd,
long offset_from_cur_pos)
static inline int
lws_plat_file_read(struct lws_plat_file_ops *fops, lws_filefd_type fd,
unsigned long *amount, unsigned char *buf, unsigned long len)
static inline int
lws_plat_file_write(struct lws_plat_file_ops *fops, lws_filefd_type fd,
unsigned long *amount, unsigned char *buf, unsigned long len)
There's example documentation and implementation in the test server.
Signed-off-by: Andy Green <andy.green@linaro.org>
