227cc19890
New features: - support of kernel tasks in 64bit mode - support of LwIP in 64bit mode Missing features in 64bit mode - user-level support - APIC support => SMP support To create a 64bit version of the MetalSVM kernel, the compiler flags “-m64 -mno-red-zone” and the assembler flags “-felf64” has to be used. Please use qemu-system-x86_64 as test platform. Notice, metalsvm.elf is a 32bit ELF file. However, it contains (beside the startup code) only 64bit code. This is required because GRUB doesn’t boot 64bit ELF kernels. Therefore, for disassembling via objdump the flag “-M x86-64” has to be used.
88 lines
2.6 KiB
C
88 lines
2.6 KiB
C
/*
|
|
* Copyright 2010 Stefan Lankes, Chair for Operating Systems,
|
|
* RWTH Aachen University
|
|
*
|
|
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
|
|
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
|
|
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
|
|
*
|
|
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
|
|
*
|
|
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
|
|
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
|
|
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
|
|
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
|
|
* limitations under the License.
|
|
*
|
|
* This file is part of MetalSVM.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @author Stefan Lankes
|
|
* @file arch/x86/kernel/idt.c
|
|
* @brief Definitions and functions related to IDT
|
|
*
|
|
*
|
|
* This file defines the interface for interrupts as like
|
|
* structures to describe interrupt descriptor table entries.\n
|
|
* See idt.h for flag definitions.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#include <metalsvm/string.h>
|
|
#include <asm/idt.h>
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Declare an IDT of 256 entries. Although we will only use the
|
|
* first 32 entries in this tutorial, the rest exists as a bit
|
|
* of a trap. If any undefined IDT entry is hit, it normally
|
|
* will cause an "Unhandled Interrupt" exception. Any descriptor
|
|
* for which the 'presence' bit is cleared (0) will generate an
|
|
* "Unhandled Interrupt" exception
|
|
*/
|
|
static idt_entry_t idt[256] = {[0 ... 255] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0}};
|
|
static idt_ptr_t idtp;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Use this function to set an entry in the IDT. Alot simpler
|
|
* than twiddling with the GDT ;)
|
|
*/
|
|
void idt_set_gate(unsigned char num, size_t base, unsigned short sel,
|
|
unsigned char flags)
|
|
{
|
|
/* The interrupt routine's base address */
|
|
idt[num].base_lo = (base & 0xFFFF);
|
|
idt[num].base_hi = (base >> 16) & 0xFFFF;
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
|
|
idt[num].base_hi64 = (base >> 32) & 0xFFFFFFFF;
|
|
idt[num].reserved = 0x0;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/* The segment or 'selector' that this IDT entry will use
|
|
* is set here, along with any access flags */
|
|
idt[num].sel = sel;
|
|
idt[num].always0 = 0x0;
|
|
idt[num].flags = flags;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
extern void isrsyscall(void);
|
|
|
|
/* Installs the IDT */
|
|
void idt_install(void)
|
|
{
|
|
static int initialized = 0;
|
|
|
|
if (!initialized) {
|
|
initialized = 1;
|
|
|
|
/* Sets the special IDT pointer up, just like in 'gdt.c' */
|
|
idtp.limit = (sizeof(idt_entry_t) * 256) - 1;
|
|
idtp.base = (size_t)&idt;
|
|
|
|
/* Add any new ISRs to the IDT here using idt_set_gate */
|
|
idt_set_gate(INT_SYSCALL, (size_t)isrsyscall, KERNEL_CODE_SELECTOR,
|
|
IDT_FLAG_PRESENT|IDT_FLAG_RING3|IDT_FLAG_32BIT|IDT_FLAG_TRAPGATE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Points the processor's internal register to the new IDT */
|
|
asm volatile("lidt %0" : : "m" (idtp));
|
|
}
|