rwth-netprg/session4/select/readline.c
2015-05-31 13:09:45 +02:00

71 lines
2.5 KiB
C

/*************************************************************************\
* Copyright (C) Michael Kerrisk, 2015. *
* *
* This program is free software. You may use, modify, and redistribute it *
* under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published *
* by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 or (at your option) *
* any later version. This program is distributed without any warranty. *
* See the files COPYING.lgpl-v3 and COPYING.gpl-v3 for details. *
\*************************************************************************/
/* read_line.c
Implementation of readLine().
*/
#include <unistd.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include "readline.h" /* Declaration of readLine() */
/* Read characters from 'fd' until a newline is encountered. If a newline
character is not encountered in the first (n - 1) bytes, then the excess
characters are discarded. The returned string placed in 'buf' is
null-terminated and includes the newline character if it was read in the
first (n - 1) bytes. The function return value is the number of bytes
placed in buffer (which includes the newline character if encountered,
but excludes the terminating null byte). */
ssize_t
readline(int fd, void *buffer, size_t n)
{
ssize_t numRead; /* # of bytes fetched by last read() */
size_t totRead; /* Total bytes read so far */
char *buf;
char ch;
if (n <= 0 || buffer == NULL) {
errno = EINVAL;
return -1;
}
buf = buffer; /* No pointer arithmetic on "void *" */
totRead = 0;
for (;;) {
numRead = read(fd, &ch, 1);
if (numRead == -1) {
if (errno == EINTR) /* Interrupted --> restart read() */
continue;
else
return -1; /* Some other error */
} else if (numRead == 0) { /* EOF */
if (totRead == 0) /* No bytes read; return 0 */
return 0;
else /* Some bytes read; add '\0' */
break;
} else { /* 'numRead' must be 1 if we get here */
if (totRead < n - 1) { /* Discard > (n - 1) bytes */
totRead++;
*buf++ = ch;
}
if (ch == '\n')
break;
}
}
*buf = '\0';
return totRead;
}