mirror of
https://git.rwth-aachen.de/acs/public/villas/node/
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144 lines
4.5 KiB
C
144 lines
4.5 KiB
C
/** Calc jitter, mean and variance of GPS vs NTP TS.
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*
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* @author Umar Farooq <umar.farooq@rwth-aachen.de>
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* @copyright 2017, Institute for Automation of Complex Power Systems, EONERC
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* @license GNU General Public License (version 3)
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*
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* VILLASnode
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*
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* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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* any later version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*********************************************************************************/
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/** @addtogroup hooks Hook functions
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* @{
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*/
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#include <inttypes.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <villas/hook.h>
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#include <villas/plugin.h>
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#include <villas/timing.h>
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#include <villas/sample.h>
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#define GPS_NTP_DELAY_WIN_SIZE 16
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struct jitter_calc {
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int64_t *jitter_val;
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int64_t *delay_series;
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int64_t *moving_avg;
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int64_t *moving_var;
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int64_t delay_mov_sum;
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int64_t delay_mov_sum_sqrd;
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int curr_count;
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};
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int jitter_calc_init(struct hook *h)
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{
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struct jitter_calc *j = (struct jitter_calc *) h->_vd;
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size_t sz = GPS_NTP_DELAY_WIN_SIZE * sizeof(int64_t);
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j->jitter_val = alloc(sz);
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j->delay_series = alloc(sz);
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j->moving_avg = alloc(sz);
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j->moving_var = alloc(sz);
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memset(j->jitter_val, 0, sz);
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memset(j->delay_series, 0, sz);
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memset(j->moving_avg, 0, sz);
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memset(j->moving_var, 0, sz);
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j->delay_mov_sum = 0;
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j->delay_mov_sum_sqrd = 0;
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j->curr_count = 0;
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return 0;
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}
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int jitter_calc_deinit(struct hook *h)
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{
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struct jitter_calc *j = (struct jitter_calc *) h->_vd;
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free(j->jitter_val);
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free(j->delay_series);
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free(j->moving_avg);
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free(j->moving_var);
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return 0;
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}
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/**
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* Hook to calculate jitter between GTNET-SKT GPS timestamp and Villas node NTP timestamp.
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*
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* Drawbacks: No protection for out of order packets. Default positive delay assumed,
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* so GPS timestamp should be earlier than NTP timestamp. If difference b/w NTP and GPS ts
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* is high (i.e. several mins depending on GPS_NTP_DELAY_WIN_SIZE),
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* the variance value will overrun the 64bit value.
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*/
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int jitter_calc_read(struct hook *h, struct sample *smps[], unsigned *cnt)
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{
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struct jitter_calc *j = (struct jitter_calc *) h->_vd;
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struct timespec now = time_now();
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int64_t delay_sec, delay_nsec, curr_delay_us;
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for(int i = 0; i < *cnt; i++) {
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delay_sec = now.tv_sec - smps[i]->ts.origin.tv_sec;
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delay_nsec = now.tv_nsec - smps[i]->ts.origin.tv_nsec;
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/* Calc on microsec instead of nenosec delay as variance formula overflows otherwise.*/
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curr_delay_us = delay_sec * 1000000 + delay_nsec / 1000;
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j->delay_mov_sum = j->delay_mov_sum + curr_delay_us - j->delay_series[j->curr_count];
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j->moving_avg[j->curr_count] = j->delay_mov_sum / GPS_NTP_DELAY_WIN_SIZE; /* Will be valid after GPS_NTP_DELAY_WIN_SIZE initial values */
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j->delay_mov_sum_sqrd = j->delay_mov_sum_sqrd + (curr_delay_us * curr_delay_us) - (j->delay_series[j->curr_count] * j->delay_series[j->curr_count]);
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j->moving_var[j->curr_count] = (j->delay_mov_sum_sqrd - (j->delay_mov_sum * j->delay_mov_sum) / GPS_NTP_DELAY_WIN_SIZE) / (GPS_NTP_DELAY_WIN_SIZE - 1);
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j->delay_series[j->curr_count] = curr_delay_us; /* Update the last delay value */
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/* Jitter calc formula as used in Wireshark according to RFC3550 (RTP)
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D(i,j) = (Rj-Ri)-(Sj-Si) = (Rj-Sj)-(Ri-Si)
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J(i) = J(i-1)+(|D(i-1,i)|-J(i-1))/16
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*/
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j->jitter_val[(j->curr_count + 1) % GPS_NTP_DELAY_WIN_SIZE] = j->jitter_val[j->curr_count] + (labs(curr_delay_us) - j->jitter_val[j->curr_count]) / 16;
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stats("%s: jitter=%" PRId64 " usec, moving average=%" PRId64 " usec, moving variance=%" PRId64 " usec", __FUNCTION__, j->jitter_val[(j->curr_count + 1) % GPS_NTP_DELAY_WIN_SIZE], j->moving_avg[j->curr_count], j->moving_var[j->curr_count]);
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j->curr_count++;
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if(j->curr_count >= GPS_NTP_DELAY_WIN_SIZE)
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j->curr_count = 0;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static struct plugin p = {
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.name = "jitter_calc",
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.description = "Calc jitter, mean and variance of GPS vs NTP TS",
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.type = PLUGIN_TYPE_HOOK,
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.hook = {
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.flags = HOOK_NODE,
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.priority = 0,
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.init = jitter_calc_init,
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.destroy= jitter_calc_deinit,
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.read = jitter_calc_read,
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.size = sizeof(struct jitter_calc)
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}
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};
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REGISTER_PLUGIN(&p)
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/** @} */
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